Understanding Muscle and NMJ Lesions
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a 'positive' clinical manifestation of muscle disorders?

  • Weakness
  • Muscle atrophy
  • Exercise intolerance
  • Cramps (correct)

What is the most common 'negative' symptom reported by a patient with muscle disease?

  • Exercise intolerance
  • Muscle atrophy
  • Fatigue
  • Weakness (correct)

Which of the following is a muscle disease commonly associated with myalgias?

  • Myotonic disorders
  • Hypothyroid myopathy
  • Inflammatory myopathies (correct)
  • Toxic/drug-induced myopathies

What is the primary meaning of 'myopathy'?

<p>Suffering from muscle disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle disease results in continuous, involuntary, painful, and localized muscle contractions?

<p>Muscle cramps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective loss of power or strength resulting from pathology along the motor pathway called?

<p>Weakness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a known cause for muscle myotonia?

<p>Dehydration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common symptom associated with exercise intolerance?

<p>Muscle pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscular hypertrophy refers to an increase in muscle glycogen storage?

<p>Sarcoplasmic increase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common cause of Duchene muscular dystrophy (DMD)?

<p>Absence of dystrophin gene (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gene mutation causes Myotonic Dystrophy type 1 (DM1)?

<p>DMPK gene (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common kind of muscular dystrophy in adults?

<p>Myotonic dystrophy (MD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon of impaired relaxation of muscle after forceful voluntary contraction called?

<p>Myotonia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary symptom of exercise intolerance?

<p>Fatigue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes progressive muscle weakness and degeneration in Duchene muscular dystrophy (DMD)?

<p>Absence of dystrophin gene (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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