Whatever Happened To Penny Candy Ch 1

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Questions and Answers

What is reeding in relation to coins?

  • The grooves on the edges of certain coins (correct)
  • The precious metal content of the coin
  • The weight of the coin
  • The design printed on the coin's face

What materials are clad coins made from?

  • Aluminum and bronze
  • Gold and silver
  • Silver and brass
  • Copper and nickel-zinc (correct)

Why are the coins discussed not considered true coins?

  • They are made entirely of recycled material
  • They are only issued by private organizations
  • They are made from aluminum
  • They contain no precious metals (correct)

What does the dollar bill say above Washington's picture?

<p>Federal Reserve Note (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What change occurred to dimes, quarters, and halves after 1965?

<p>They became clad coins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before 1965, the dimes, quarters, and halves were made entirely of what material?

<p>900 fine silver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of explaining money before discussing inflation and recession?

<p>To understand the impact on careers and investments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the author suggest about people discussing inflation and recession?

<p>They often express confusion about them (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'forewarned is forearmed' imply in the context of understanding inflation and recession?

<p>Knowledge helps to prevent financial failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of coins does the author emphasize as linked to economic issues?

<p>The materials and features like reeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Reeding

Grooves found on the edges of some US coins. They help prevent counterfeiting and wear and tear.

Clad Coins

Coins made of copper sandwiched between nickel-zinc metal.

Coin

A disk of precious metal like gold or silver, used as a medium of exchange.

Token

A disk of non-precious metal, used as a medium of exchange, mimicking a coin.

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Silver

The metal used in a coin or token before 1965, which was more valuable than the metals currently used.

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Base Metals

Metals that are not valuable, like copper, nickel, and zinc.

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Before 1965

The period before 1965 when US coins were made of 90% silver.

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Inflation

A decrease in the value of money, meaning it buys less goods and services.

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Recession

A period of economic decline characterized by high unemployment, reduced production, and decreased spending.

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Federal Reserve Note

A certificate issued by the Federal Reserve, promising to pay the bearer on demand.

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Study Notes

Understanding Money

  • Money, including coins and paper currency, is fundamental to understanding inflation and recession.
  • These economic concepts affect careers, businesses, and investments.
  • Even experts, like teachers, journalists, and politicians, can find them confusing.
  • The letter aims to clarify these concepts and equip readers to understand future economic challenges.

Coin Characteristics

  • Examine a set of coins (penny, nickel, dime, quarter, half-dollar, dollar bill).
  • Notice the reeding on some coins (not on pennies and nickels). This plays a role in the topic.
  • Observe the clad structure (nickel-zinc and copper sandwich) differentiating modern coins from older ones.
  • Older coins were composed of nearly pure silver, while modern coins often contain a combination of metals to reduce their cost.
  • Coins dated before 1965 (mostly made of silver) are less frequent (limited circulation) because of inflation/recession.
  • Coins are actually "tokens"; those made of precious metals are true coins.

Paper Currency

  • Examine a dollar bill. It's a Federal Reserve Note, not a "Silver Certificate" (as was the case historically).
  • The note's legal tender status is important.
  • These features of coins and paper currency are all linked to inflation and recession.

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