Understanding Market: Organizational vs Consumer
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between the organizational market and the consumer market?

  • Purchases made for personal consumption in the consumer market, while in the organizational market, purchases are made for some purpose other than personal consumption. (correct)
  • Consumer market decisions are usually made by several people, while organizational market decisions are usually made by individuals.
  • Organizational market purchases are often made based on brand reputation or personal recommendations, while consumer market purchases are made according to precise technical specifications.
  • Organizational market purchases involve competitive bidding and price negotiations, while consumer market purchases are usually made at 'list price' with cash or credit cards.
  • What differentiates purchases in the organizational market from those in the consumer market?

  • Purchases in the organizational market are based on emotional responses to products or promotions, whereas consumer market purchases are made based on rational criteria.
  • Organizational market purchasers often make quick decisions, while consumer market decisions are usually made by individuals.
  • Buyers in the organizational market engage in long-term relationships, while buyers in the consumer market engage in limited-term or one-time relationships.
  • Organizational market purchases are frequently made on impulse, while consumer market purchases are often made after careful weighing of alternatives. (correct)
  • How do purchases in the organizational market differ from those in the consumer market?

  • Purchases in the organizational market are based on rational criteria, while consumer market purchases are made based on emotional responses to products or promotions.
  • Purchases in the organizational market involve competitive bidding and price negotiations, while consumer market purchases are usually made at 'list price' with cash or credit cards. (correct)
  • Organizational market purchases are often made based on brand reputation or personal recommendations, while consumer market purchases are made according to precise technical specifications.
  • In the organizational market, decisions are frequently made by several people, whereas in the consumer market decisions are usually made by individuals.
  • What sets apart the decision process in the organizational market from that of the consumer market?

    <p>Decisions in the organizational market usually involve several people, while decisions in the consumer market are usually made by individuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do purchases for the organizational market differ from purchases for the consumer market?

    <p>Purchases for the organizational market often involve competitive bidding and price negotiations, while consumer market purchases are usually made at 'list price' with cash or credit cards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes decisions in the organizational market from those in the consumer market?

    <p>Decisions in the organizational market involve interdependencies between buyers and sellers, whereas decisions in the consumer market often engage in lengthy decision processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of products frequently purchased directly from the producer?

    <p>They usually involve high risk and high cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of demand is generally associated with products frequently purchased directly from the producer?

    <p>Demand derived from demand for other goods and services, generally inelastic in the short run</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can market segmentation be defined?

    <p>As a method to identify preference segments by asking buyers about product attributes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of preference pattern in a market shows no natural segments?

    <p>Homogeneous preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of market segmentation?

    <p>Analysis of market segments enabling decisions about marketing activities intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of products usually purchased from someone other than the producer of the product?

    <p>They are generally low risk and low cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of demand is generally associated with products usually purchased from someone other than the producer of the product?

    <p>Demand based on consumer needs and preferences, generally price elastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of identifying preference segments through market segmentation?

    <p>Developing effective marketing plans based on scattered consumer preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the promotion strategy for products frequently purchased directly from the producer?

    <p>It emphasizes personal selling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the promotion strategy for products usually purchased from someone other than the producer of the product?

    <p>Mostly involves advertising</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Organizational markets refer to purchases made for business purposes, not for personal consumption.
    • Consumer markets involve purchases for individual or household use.
    • Organizational markets involve purchases made by someone other than the user, often with careful consideration and complex financial arrangements.
    • Consumer markets involve decisions made by individuals and purchases based on personal preferences and emotions.
    • Market segmentation is a way to divide a market into distinct groups based on various characteristics, such as preferences or demographics.
    • Homogeneous preferences indicate a market with consumers who have similar preferences, with existing brands clustering around the middle of the scale.
    • Diffused preferences indicate a market with consumers who have widely varying preferences, making it difficult to identify natural segments.
    • Clustered preferences indicate a market with distinct preference clusters, or natural market segments.
    • Benefits of market segmentation include increasing sales volume, developing effective marketing plans, enabling decisions, and understanding consumer needs.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the differences between organizational market and consumer market. Explore the distinctions in purchases, decision-making processes, and usage patterns between the two markets.

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