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Questions and Answers
What are state-enforced laws made by?
What are state-enforced laws made by?
- Private individuals through contracts
- The executive through decrees and regulations
- A group legislature or a single legislator (correct)
- Judges through precedent
In common law systems, how may judges make binding case law?
In common law systems, how may judges make binding case law?
- By religious communities
- By the executive through decrees and regulations
- Through precedent (correct)
- By private individuals through contracts
What may private individuals create that are legally binding?
What may private individuals create that are legally binding?
- Precedent in common law systems
- Decrees and regulations
- State-enforced laws
- Contracts, including arbitration agreements (correct)
In civil law jurisdictions, what body codifies and consolidates the law?
In civil law jurisdictions, what body codifies and consolidates the law?
Which institution may influence the creation of laws?
Which institution may influence the creation of laws?
In the twelvefold way, how many related enumerative problems does the classification system concern?
In the twelvefold way, how many related enumerative problems does the classification system concern?
What is the cardinality of set N in terms of its elements?
What is the cardinality of set N in terms of its elements?
When considering the enumeration of equivalence classes of functions $f : N \to X$, what restriction is imposed when each value $f(a)$ for $a$ in $N$ must be distinct from every other?
When considering the enumeration of equivalence classes of functions $f : N \to X$, what restriction is imposed when each value $f(a)$ for $a$ in $N$ must be distinct from every other?
What is the condition when each $b$ in $X$ must occur at least once in the image of $f$?
What is the condition when each $b$ in $X$ must occur at least once in the image of $f$?
When does the option 'f is bijective' become equivalent to both 'f is injective' and 'f is surjective'?
When does the option 'f is bijective' become equivalent to both 'f is injective' and 'f is surjective'?
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