Understanding key terms

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Questions and Answers

In the context of media, what is the primary purpose of 'click bait'?

  • To guide users to academic journals and educational resources.
  • To offer users reliable consumer reports and product evaluations.
  • To provide users with thoroughly researched and factual information.
  • To attract users to click on a link using intriguing, but often misleading, headlines. (correct)

Which term describes the act of publicly supporting or recommending a particular cause or policy?

  • Advocate (correct)
  • Incarnation
  • Circulation
  • Subscription

What is the term for the distribution or extent of printed material?

  • Agenda
  • Initial
  • Reputation
  • Circulation (correct)

Which of the following actions might be described as 'inimical'?

<p>Sabotaging a competitor's efforts to gain an advantage. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a company promotes its products through paid advertisements, which term best describes their actions?

<p>Commercial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In project management, what does 'initial' primarily signify?

<p>The first, beginning stage of a project. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if someone 'eschews' certain types of behavior?

<p>They deliberately avoid or abstain from those behaviors. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'persuasive'?

<p>Having the ability to convince someone to do or believe something. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios is the best example of 'erosion'?

<p>The gradual wearing away of soil by wind and rain over time. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does 'greed' typically manifest in economic contexts?

<p>Via the relentless pursuit of wealth and material possessions at any cost. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes something that is 'biased'?

<p>Having a preconceived preference or prejudice. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a 'mockumentary'?

<p>Presenting fictional events in the style of a documentary, often for comedic effect. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of project management, what does it mean to 'insist' on a particular course of action?

<p>To firmly demand or persist in a specific course of action. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can be considered a 'benchmark' for success?

<p>A standard or point of reference against which things may be compared or assessed. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes something that is widely and commonly encountered?

<p>Commonplace (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central focus of 'surveillance' efforts?

<p>Secretly observing or monitoring activities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a legal context, what does 'suppression' typically refer to?

<p>Deliberately concealing or preventing information from being known. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is most likely to be described as 'unconventional'?

<p>An innovative piece of art that defies traditional norms. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'jeopardize' a project?

<p>To expose it to potential harm or failure. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the realm of film production, what does 'dubbed' signify?

<p>Adding new dialogue in a different language. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Click Bait

Misleading content that uses sensational headlines to attract clicks.

Relevant

Connected with or relevant to the matter at hand.

Advocate

To support or argue for something; a person who defends a cause.

Reputation

The general opinion of someone; reputation.

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Agenda

An item in the list of things to be done or considered at a meeting.

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Evaluates

To assess the value or quality of something.

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Initial

The first or earliest.

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Venerable

Appearing worthy of great respect or honor.

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Ensured

To make certain that something will occur.

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Burden

The responsibility, duty, or hardship.

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Transaction

The act of buying or selling something; a business deal.

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Persuasive

Persuading someone to do or believe something through reasoning.

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Benchmark

A standard or point of reference against which things may be compared.

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Consciously

Acting with awareness.

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Vehicle

Something that carries or transports.

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Narrowly

Not allowing much space; restricted.

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Erosion

The wearing away of something.

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Basis

Foundation, an underlying basis or principle.

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Greed

A feeling of intense desire for wealth, possessions, or power.

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Adverse effect

An unfavorable or harmful effect.

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Study Notes

  • Click bait refers to compelling, but misleading content headlines, intended to make the user click through.

  • Relevant means connected and pertinent to the topic.

  • Consumer reports are product evaluations from consumers.

  • Consumer reviews are opinions regarding consumer products.

  • Subscription involves a membership.

  • Commercial can mean advertisement as a noun, or trade-related as an adjective.

  • Crucial means very consequential and vital.

  • Advocate refers to supporting or defending as a verb, and a proponent as a noun.

  • Incarnation is embodiment, the state of being in physical form.

  • Reputation is the general opinion of someone, their fame and honor.

  • Fairness means equity and justice.

  • Impartiality is being unbiased and neutral.

  • Agenda refers to a list of matters to be discussed, a schedule.

  • Consumers Union refers to an organization advocating for consumer rights.

  • Evaluates mean assesses or judges.

  • Boasting is bragging and showing off.

  • Initial implies the first, the beginning.

  • Circulation can refer to traffic or distribution; it is the number of copies of printed material circulated.

  • Exceeding means surpassing or going beyond.

  • Nonetheless means in spite of that, nevertheless.

  • Avail/Utility are synonyms for benefit, usefulness.

  • Persuasive describes something able to convince.

  • Impact means the effect or influence.

  • Evaluations are assessments.

  • Achieve means to accomplish.

  • Sibling is a brother or sister.

  • Glossy is shiny, slick, and showy

  • Eschews means avoids.

  • Inimical means harmful and hostile.

  • Stem (from) means derived from.

  • Erosion describes wearing away, especially of soil or rock surfaces.

  • Greed is excessive desire, avarice.

  • Spoofs are parodies, imitations, jokes.

  • Foundation refers to the base, or a charitable trust/organization.

  • Biased means prejudiced.

  • Adverse effect describes a negative impact.

  • Mockumentary refers to a humorous, fictional documentary-style film.

  • Boasting means bragging.

  • Initial means first, beginning.

  • Insist is to demand.

  • Commercial refers to advertisement (noun) or trade (adjective).

  • Impartiality is being unbiased.

  • Transaction is a business deal.

  • Occasionally means sometimes.

  • Persuasive means convincing.

  • Venerable means respected, revered.

  • Benchmark is a standard of measure.

  • Ensured means guaranteed.

  • Ongoing means continuous.

  • Burden means responsibility.

  • Consciously means deliberately.

  • Vehicle is a mode of transport.

  • Narrowly means in a tight manner.

  • Occasion is a situation, event, or cause, opportunity.

  • Regardless means no matter what, without concern.

  • Valuable means precious.

  • Augmented means increased.

  • Precise means exact.

  • Assessments are evaluations.

  • Executive means administrative, managerial.

  • Affinity denotes connection and attraction.

  • Distribution denotes dispersal, spread.

  • Heralded means proclaimed, announced.

  • Boundaries are limits and borders.

  • Borders are limits, national boundaries.

  • Matured means developed, ripened.

  • Constitution can mean the structure or the governing document.

  • Decades means periods of ten years.

  • Estimated means predicted.

  • Surveillance means monitoring, observation.

  • Persist is to continue.

  • Subversive means disruptive, revolutionary.

  • Severe means harsh, strict.

  • Crackdowns are suppressions.

  • Commonplace means ordinary, widespread.

  • Suppression means restraint, obstruction.

  • Dozen means twelve.

  • Blockout is full prevention, especially about media.

  • Enforced means compelled.

  • Vast means immense, huge.

  • Eager means enthusiastic.

  • Foothold is a secure, starting point.

  • Liberating means freeing.

  • Appease means to placate.

  • Offending means irritating.

  • Massacre means slaughter.

  • Stripped means removed.

  • Jeopardized means risked.

  • Infiltrated means invaded.

  • Renewed means refreshed.

  • Appeased means placated.

  • Abandoning signifies leaving.

  • Impose means to enforce.

  • Initiative refers to a new approach.

  • Conducting means managing.

  • Extensive means comprehensive.

  • Futile refers to pointless.

  • Gield likely refers to field.

  • Repressive means controlling.

  • Evading signifies dodging.

  • Debut means introduction.

  • Intriguing means fascinating.

  • Retailer refers to a vendor.

  • Conclusively means definitively.

  • Proven means verified.

  • Irrespective means regardless.

  • Frustrated means disappointed.

  • Escalating means increasing.

  • Filler is something added to pad content.

  • Clutter means disarray.

  • A la carte refers to items priced separately.

  • Cherry-pick refers to selecting the best.

  • Altered means modified.

  • Unsigned means unattributed.

  • Resembles means similar to.

  • Retailer means seller.

  • Equivalent means equal.

  • Connoisseurs are experts.

  • Lesser extent means smaller degree.

  • Mediation is intervention.

  • Deemed mean considered.

  • Exposed means revealed.

  • Scout means explore, search.

  • Phenomena can be observed.

  • Backed up means supported.

  • Debut means initial appearance.

  • Astonishing means surprising.

  • Obsolete means outdated.

  • Harkens means recalls.

  • Reliable means trustworthy.

  • Knell - Signifies doom.

  • Stiff means rigid.

  • Syncing means harmonizing.

  • Script means written text.

  • Copywriter means ad writer.

  • Screenwriter means script writer.

  • Action means movement.

  • Aftermath means the results.

  • Protagonist means main character.

  • Antagonist means opponent character.

  • Audience means viewers.

  • Backstory means character history.

  • Character development means character growth

  • Character's identification means character definition.

  • Climax is the peak moment.

  • Conflict is the struggle.

  • Contrast is the opposition.

  • At odds means in conflict.

  • Cut to means immediate transition.

  • Dissolve to means gradual transition.

  • Match cut involves visually similar items.

  • Dramaturgy refers to dramatic structure.

  • Empathy means understanding emotions.

  • Flashback means returning in time.

  • Freeze frame means holding the frame.

  • Genre refers to type.

  • Hook is a compelling device.

  • Inciting incident signifies story start.

  • Location means place.

  • Irony refers to opposite.

  • Logline means movie summary.

  • Metaphor means figurative comparison.

  • Montage means sequential scenes.

  • Opposition means conflict.

  • POV (point of view) means perspective.

  • Pitch means persuasive sales presentation.

  • Plot signifies story points.

  • Plot twist means surprise event.

  • Props refers to set dressing artifacts of narrative.

  • Resolution signifies solution.

  • Reverse angle means opposite shot.

  • Scene refers to a story moment.

  • Scene heading refers to place/time info.

  • Script economy signifies concise writing.

  • Sequence means series of events.

  • Setting refers to time and place.

  • Split scene refers to simultaneous locations.

  • Status quo means current condition.

  • Stereotypical character means clichéd persona.

  • Stock footage means pre-existing content.

  • Footage signifies video recording.

  • Subtext refers to unstated meaning.

  • Twist mean a turn of events.

  • V.O (voice over) means narration source is not visible.

  • Unconventional means unusual.

  • Craft is skill.

  • Lore refers to mythology.

  • Cofounded means jointly created.

  • Founder refers to originator.

  • Oppose means disagree.

  • Pacifist abhors violence.

  • Suffrage is the right to vote.

  • Hospices refer to end-of-life places.

  • Legacy refers to heritage.

  • Internment camps refer to holding areas for ethnic groups.

  • Witch hunt refers to accusing innocent people.

  • Circulation refers to a distribution network.

  • At odds signifies in conflict.

  • Conventions refers to common behaviours.

  • Privileges are advantages.

  • Resign means to give up.

  • Rabid means over zealous.

  • Alleged is an unproven charge.

  • Interpretive means explanatory.

  • Adept signifies mastery.

  • Inaccuracies signal an error.

  • Contradictions expose conflicting arguments.

  • Corruptions signify moral compromise.

  • Probed means thoroughly examined.

  • Might - power

  • Embodied refers to put into concrete form.

  • Subversive is undermining an established systems.

  • Literally means exact meaning.

  • No man's land refers to a contested region.

  • Consider means regard.

  • Recall means reminisce.

  • Challenging means difficult.

  • Bright means intelligent.

  • Devil you is a friendly warning.

  • Back up, second line, just in case is a safety net

  • Contingency means alternative.

  • Intend means aim.

  • Perk up means revive.

  • Dull means uninteresting.

  • Cramped means restricted.

  • Ridiculous means absurd.

  • Lid means cover.

  • Stains means marks.

  • Harpoon is a spear.

  • Stink means is bad.

  • Awkward means clumsy.

  • Presumptuous means arrogant.

  • Decent - appropriate

  • Filthy - dirty

  • Torched - burned

  • Interrogate - question

  • Blindfold - cover the eyes

  • Engaged - occupied, betrothed

  • Subtle - delicate

  • Outstrip - surpass

  • Epic films, are expansive.

  • Hordes are crowds.

  • Extras are background artists.

  • Saris are garments worn in Asia.

  • Suspense is anticipation.

  • Short changed means defrauding.

  • Notorious is infamous.

  • Spanned means across.

  • Contemporary is modern.

  • Hannibal was a famous general

  • Influential means having power

  • Heading roles are lead acting roles.

  • Impacts are crash

  • Coup is takeover.

  • Sequel is a next story

  • Tentatively is hesitant

  • Acclaim / Praise means appreciation.

  • Segregated means divided

  • Self-proclaimed means unauthorized.

  • Desegregated means mixed

  • Executive is manager

  • Stirrings are feelings

  • Sceptered means royal

  • Laments are complaints.

  • Bolder means braver

  • Biracial means mixed heritage

  • Sprang up means appeared

  • Fled means ran

  • Crew cuts are short haircuts

  • Reassuringly means comforting

  • Atlantic Records is a R&B label

  • Antagonistic means unfriendly.

  • Gritty means realistic.

  • Hypocrisy means pretense.

  • Inferiority suggests a lack of worth.

  • Joint means shared.

  • Digging means excavating.

  • Tendencies are patterns.

  • Nudge refers to lightly prompting.

  • Backdrop relates background.

  • Lament expresses grief.

  • Portrayals are depictions.

  • Demonstration are show of force.

  • Fare is associated with cost.

  • Predominantly suggests in majority.

  • Rites of passage signifies a tradition event.

  • Debate signifies argument.

  • Glorifying refers to praising.

  • Destructive refers to damage.

  • Over the counter refers to sold directly.

  • Subsequent means after.

  • Denied means rejected.

  • Pesky means annoying.

  • Prescription - medicines treatment

  • Stereotyping - simplified

  • Practitioners - professions

  • Conducted - investigation

  • Out-groups - outer community groupings

  • Underrepresented - less expressed

  • Cognition - thinking

  • Intergroup - group relations

  • Sought - seek

  • Scott - a name

  • Self-esteem - confidence

  • Depicting - describing

  • Convicted - found guilty

  • Beset - plagued

  • Reels - video media

  • Hailed - praised

  • Dedicated - committed

  • Reassure - calming

  • Segregation - division

  • Forthcoming - approaching

  • Approximately - estimated

  • Sprang up - appeared quick

  • Inequities - unfair

  • Bankrolls - funded

  • Highest-grossing - top performing

  • Heritage - legacy

  • Passed for white - ambiguous

  • Legislation - laws

  • Suborganization - subset of organization

  • Catering - event related foods

  • Venues - locations

  • Spawned - triggered

  • Imitators - impersonator

  • Labeled - identified

  • Blaxploitation - cinema genre

  • Praised - celebrated

  • Reinvigorated - renewed energy

  • Nominator - nominates

  • Decried - criticized

  • Interpreted - translated

  • Outstrip - leaving

  • Hordes - large groups

  • Extras - background actors

  • Short-changed - cheated

  • Bursts - abrupt openings

  • Prohibited - banned

  • Leading roles - main character

  • Impact - affecting

  • Sequel - following part

  • Tentatively - uncertain

  • Regimes - government

  • Corporate - commercial

  • Acclaim - applaud

  • Facilitate - support

  • Encourage - giving support

  • Dominant culture - strong

  • In the wake of - as a result

  • Picket line - union strike

  • Combat - conflict

  • Sought - seeking

  • Intention - purpose

  • Prologue - intro

  • Feature-length, long

  • Beset - annoyed

  • Inspired - impressive

  • Reassure - calming

  • Ambition - desire

  • Segregation - division

  • Discrimination - prejudice

  • De facto - practice

  • Reelers - film makers

  • Homestead - farm

  • Rancher - farmer

  • Depicting - showing

  • Content - topic

  • Mogul - business men

  • Intent - point of

  • Disposition - character

  • Nature - state

  • Dreary, uninteresting - dull

  • Impromptu, unrehearsed, unprepared - sudden

  • Subtle - hidden

  • Hindrance, obstacle, barrier - block

  • Bribe - money

  • Stipend - salary

  • Sober (not drunk) - clear

  • Apprentice - beginner

  • Crawl - dragging

  • The last straw - finished

  • Seduce - attractive

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