Understanding Identity Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What term describes the systemic denial of access to resources and opportunities based on race and ethnicity?

  • Redlining (correct)
  • Citizenship
  • Food Deserts
  • School to prison pipeline

Which term best describes the practice of disproportionately channeling marginalized students from schools into the juvenile justice system?

  • School to prison pipeline (correct)
  • School segregation
  • Citizenship
  • Dis(ability)

What does not contribute to disparities in access to nutritious food?

  • Economic status
  • Food Deserts
  • Social class
  • Educational quality (correct)

Which factor is not typically included in discussions related to identity?

<p>Economic policy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following refers specifically to a community's established legal status as a member of a nation?

<p>Citizenship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Race

A social construct that categorizes people based on perceived physical characteristics like skin color, hair texture, and facial features. It's important to remember that race is not biologically based but rather a social construct that has been used to create social hierarchies and inequalities.

Ethnicity

A shared cultural heritage, including language, traditions, customs, values, and beliefs. Unlike race, which focuses on physical characteristics, ethnicity emphasizes cultural identity.

Gender

A social construct that shapes expectations, roles, and behaviors based on sex assigned at birth. It's different from biological sex and encompasses a wide range of identities.

Redlining

A discriminatory practice where banks and insurance companies refuse to lend money or provide services to people in specific neighborhoods often based on race or ethnicity. This practice has led to persistent economic disparities and segregation.

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School to prison pipeline

A systemic problem that disproportionately channels students of color, particularly Black and Latinx children, from schools to the juvenile and criminal justice system. This pipeline is fueled by factors like zero-tolerance policies, racial bias, and lack of resources in low-income communities.

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Study Notes

Identity

  • Identity encompasses various intertwined aspects, including race, ethnicity, class, gender, sexuality, nationality, citizenship, and disability.
  • These aspects shape individuals' experiences and opportunities.

Race

  • Race is a social construct, not a biological one.
  • It's often associated with physical characteristics, but these are arbitrary and change across cultures.
  • Societal constructs of race have significant impacts on individuals and groups.

Ethnicity

  • Ethnicity refers to shared cultural heritage, traditions, and values.
  • It can include ancestry, language, customs, and religion.
  • Ethnic groups have unique identities within broader social structures.

Class

  • Class refers to socioeconomic standing, influenced by income, wealth, occupation, and education.
  • Class structures create hierarchies and disparities in access to resources and opportunities.

Gender

  • Gender is socially constructed and includes societal expectations about roles, behaviors, and expressions.
  • Gender norms and expectations vary across cultures and time periods.
  • These constructs impact power dynamics and opportunities for various groups.

Sexuality

  • Sexuality is a person's emotional and sexual attractions.
  • It encompasses diverse identities, practices, and experiences.
  • Societal views and treatment of different sexual orientations vary.

Nationality

  • Nationality is a legal status indicating a person's country of citizenship.
  • Legal and political rights and responsibilities are often associated with nationality.

Citizenship

  • Citizenship is a legal status granted by a country to its members.
  • It confers legal rights and obligations within a particular nation.

Dis(ability)

  • Disability encompasses physical, mental, or emotional conditions that can impact a person's daily functioning.
  • Societal perspectives on disability and its impact on individuals vary.

Redlining

  • Redlining is a discriminatory practice where financial institutions deny services to communities based on their race or ethnicity.
  • Historically, these communities lacked access to mortgages and other financial resources, leading to economic disparity.
  • This was often tied to systemic biases.

School to Prison Pipeline

  • The school-to-prison pipeline describes the system that funnels students of marginalized communities into the criminal justice system.
  • This includes issues like disproportionate disciplinary actions, biased policing, and unequal access to resources.

Food Deserts

  • Food deserts are areas with limited access to affordable and nutritious foods.
  • It often affects marginalized communities, contributing to poor health outcomes.
  • Access to healthy foods and nutrition is a concern.

School Segregation

  • School segregation is the separation of students based on race or ethnicity.
  • Historical and contemporary practices contribute to unequal educational opportunities and outcomes.
  • This is a societal issue that impacts access to resources.

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Description

This quiz explores various aspects of identity, including race, ethnicity, class, gender, sexuality, nationality, citizenship, and disability. It delves into how these dimensions influence personal experiences and societal interactions. Test your knowledge on these crucial concepts and their implications in society.

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