Understanding Hurricanes
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Questions and Answers

What is the first stage in the development of a hurricane?

  • Tropical depression (correct)
  • Category 1 hurricane
  • Tropical storm
  • Superstorm
  • Which of the following hurricanes is classified as a category 5 hurricane?

  • Hurricane Katrina
  • Superstorm Sandy
  • Hurricane Andrew (correct)
  • Hurricane Irene
  • At what wind speeds does a tropical storm develop into a hurricane?

  • Above 39 mph
  • Between 74 and 155 mph (correct)
  • Between 40 and 73 mph
  • Above 95 mph
  • What is the main factor that distinguishes hurricanes of different categories?

    <p>Wind speeds of the storm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hurricane would likely cause the most extensive damage?

    <p>Category 5 hurricane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What wind speed range characterizes a category 4 hurricane?

    <p>115 - 135 mph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are all hurricanes, even category 1 hurricanes, considered dangerous?

    <p>Because they can still cause damage and pose risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why hurricanes rarely hit the West Coast of the United States?

    <p>The tropical winds blowing across the Atlantic blow from east to west.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do hurricanes tend to dissipate once they hit land?

    <p>They run out of water to perpetuate the cycle of condensation and heat release.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the wind gets diverted horizontally during the formation of hurricanes?

    <p>It spirals, eventually leading to the formation of a hurricane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does a hurricane have an 'eye' in its center?

    <p>To suck up surface air and intensify the storm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of ocean water condensation in the formation of a hurricane?

    <p>It provides heat energy that intensifies and sustains the storm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do hurricanes not continue indefinitely but are eventually stopped?

    <p>They run out of water to perpetuate their energy cycle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does moving over land affect a hurricane's ability to sustain itself?

    <p>It disrupts the flow of warm, moist air from oceans needed for sustenance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Oklahoma not typically experience hurricanes?

    <p>Oklahoma is too far inland for hurricanes to sustain themselves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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