Understanding Hurricanes
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Questions and Answers

What is the first stage in the development of a hurricane?

  • Tropical depression (correct)
  • Category 1 hurricane
  • Tropical storm
  • Superstorm

Which of the following hurricanes is classified as a category 5 hurricane?

  • Hurricane Katrina
  • Superstorm Sandy
  • Hurricane Andrew (correct)
  • Hurricane Irene

At what wind speeds does a tropical storm develop into a hurricane?

  • Above 39 mph
  • Between 74 and 155 mph (correct)
  • Between 40 and 73 mph
  • Above 95 mph

What is the main factor that distinguishes hurricanes of different categories?

<p>Wind speeds of the storm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hurricane would likely cause the most extensive damage?

<p>Category 5 hurricane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What wind speed range characterizes a category 4 hurricane?

<p>115 - 135 mph (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are all hurricanes, even category 1 hurricanes, considered dangerous?

<p>Because they can still cause damage and pose risks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why hurricanes rarely hit the West Coast of the United States?

<p>The tropical winds blowing across the Atlantic blow from east to west. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do hurricanes tend to dissipate once they hit land?

<p>They run out of water to perpetuate the cycle of condensation and heat release. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the wind gets diverted horizontally during the formation of hurricanes?

<p>It spirals, eventually leading to the formation of a hurricane. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a hurricane have an 'eye' in its center?

<p>To suck up surface air and intensify the storm. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of ocean water condensation in the formation of a hurricane?

<p>It provides heat energy that intensifies and sustains the storm. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do hurricanes not continue indefinitely but are eventually stopped?

<p>They run out of water to perpetuate their energy cycle. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does moving over land affect a hurricane's ability to sustain itself?

<p>It disrupts the flow of warm, moist air from oceans needed for sustenance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Oklahoma not typically experience hurricanes?

<p>Oklahoma is too far inland for hurricanes to sustain themselves. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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