Understanding Government and Democracy

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Questions and Answers

What is democracy?

A way of running a country where the people get to vote and make choices.

What does 'federal' mean when used in relation to a country?

It means something related to the whole country.

What is the government?

The group of people who make decisions and laws.

What is the Constitution?

<p>A big set of rules that tells how a country works.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an amendment?

<p>A change to the rules or a new rule added in the Constitution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the Governor?

<p>The person in charge of a state.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for something to be 'unconstitutional'?

<p>When something goes against the rules in the Constitution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a branch of government?

<p>A group in the government that does a specific job. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of government is responsible for making sure laws are followed and helps run the country or state?

<p>Executive Branch (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of government makes the laws?

<p>Legislative Branch (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of government makes sure the laws are fair and decides if someone broke the law?

<p>Judicial Branch (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The President of the United States is the head of the Legislative Branch.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Supreme Court is a part of the Judicial Branch.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An amendment can only change a rule in the Constitution; it cannot add a new rule.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Democracy

A system of government where citizens vote to make decisions.

Federal

Relating to the whole country (not just a state).

Government

The group that makes laws and rules for a country/state.

Constitution

The main set of rules for a country/state.

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Amendment

A change to the Constitution.

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Governor

Leader of a state.

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Unconstitutional

Against the rules in the Constitution.

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Executive Branch

Enforces laws (makes sure rules are followed).

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Legislative Branch

Makes the laws.

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Judicial Branch

Decides if laws are fair and if someone broke the law.

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Study Notes

Democracy

  • A system of governance where citizens vote and make decisions.

Federal

  • Relating to the entire country.

Government

  • The group responsible for creating and enforcing laws.

Constitution

  • A comprehensive set of rules governing a country's operations.

Amendment

  • A modification or addition to the Constitution.

Governor

  • The head of a state government.

Unconstitutional

  • Violating the principles outlined in the Constitution.

Branches of Government

  • Different parts of the government with specific roles.

Executive Branch

  • Enforces laws and manages the country's operations. (President)

Legislative Branch

  • Creates laws. (Senate and House of Representatives)

Judicial Branch

  • Assesses the fairness of laws and decides legal disputes. (Judges and the Supreme Court)

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