Understanding Fuel States

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Questions and Answers

Which statement accurately describes the role of vaporization in the combustion of solid fuels?

  • Solid fuels must first decompose and vaporize into a gaseous state before combustion can occur. (correct)
  • Vaporization cools the solid fuel, preventing rapid combustion and extending the burn time.
  • Vaporization is not applicable to solid fuels; only liquids and gases require it for combustion.
  • Solid fuels burn directly without undergoing any phase transition.

Why are liquid fuels typically vaporized before they combust?

  • Liquids do not burn; only the vapors produced from them are combustible. (correct)
  • Liquids are directly combustible, and vaporization just makes it easier to control the rate of burn.
  • Vaporization concentrates the fuel, making it easier to ignite.
  • Vaporization decreases the fuel's temperature, preventing uncontrolled explosions.

What condition is essential for a gaseous vapor to ignite and potentially explode?

  • The vapor must diffuse and mix with air in appropriate proportions. (correct)
  • The vapor must be completely isolated from air.
  • The vapor must be compressed to high densities.
  • The vapor must be cooled to a temperature below its flash point.

Which of the following best explains why fuel volatility is important for combustion?

<p>Volatility facilitates the change of fuel to the vapor state needed for combustion. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consider a scenario where a solid fuel is heated but does not ignite. What process is likely occurring?

<p>The fuel is decomposing into vapors, but these vapors are not reaching an ignitable concentration or encountering an ignition source. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fuel

Any substance that will burn or support combustion.

Solid Fuel State

Fuel decomposes with heat, vaporizes, and becomes a gas.

Liquid Fuel State

Fuel doesn't burn directly; vapors rise from the surface.

Gaseous Vapor Fuel State

Fuel may ignite or explode as it diffuses in the air.

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Vapor State

Fuel has to be volatile and consumed in the vapor state to burn.

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Study Notes

  • Fuel is any substance that will burn or support combustion.
  • The three basic states of fuel are solid, liquid, and gaseous vapor.
  • Solid fuel decomposes with heat, vaporizes, and becomes a gas.
  • Liquid fuel does not burn; vapors rise from its surface.
  • Gaseous vapor may ignite or explode as it diffuses in the air.
  • Fuel can only be volatile and consumed in the vapor state.

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