08 - Conflict - MCQs

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following methods of manipulating an ethnic-nation is an example of violent manipulation?

  • Economic growth opportunities
  • Forced assimilation/repression (correct)
  • Organized remembering/forgetting
  • Standardization of national language

What is the primary advantage of a deep sense of kinship in an ethnic-nation?

  • Sense of distinctiveness
  • Encourages loyalty to the nation (correct)
  • Promotion of positive stereotypes
  • Less scope for ethnic fragmentation

What is the primary challenge in creating an ethnic-nation?

  • Multiple ethnicities can lay claim to the same piece of land (correct)
  • Nations/ethnicities are often geographically interwoven
  • Association of ethnicity with state is not clear
  • Conservative religious elements may not support the idea

What is the primary characteristic of exclusionary nationalism?

<p>Membership based on birth and heritage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of non-violent manipulation in creating an ethnic-nation?

<p>Fit ethnicity and national boundaries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of indirect assimilation?

<p>Dam building/dispersing population (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consequence of violent manipulation in creating an ethnic-nation?

<p>Threats to the modern nation state (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the association of ethnicity with state being problematic?

<p>It is not clear which ethnicity to associate with the state (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of territorial change in creating an ethnic-nation?

<p>Get rid of minorities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of a sense of uniqueness in an ethnic-nation?

<p>Link between ethnic-nation and pursuit of greatness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key concept of an ethnic-nation according to the definition?

<p>The congruence of ethnicity and nation, nation and national borders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with developing the theory of ethnic nation?

<p>Johann Gottfried von Herder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary basis of membership in an ethnic-nation?

<p>Birth and heritage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the sense of distinctiveness in an ethnic-nation?

<p>Sense of superiority and exclusivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an ethnic-nation in history?

<p>Germany under Nazism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of the exclusionary form of nationalism in an ethnic-nation?

<p>Xenophobia and hostility towards outsiders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following attributes of globalization has the potential to strengthen the legitimacy of an ethnic-nation?

<p>Reactionary nationalism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible outcome of the growth of individualism on ethno-national identity?

<p>It has no influence on ethno-national identity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a universalistic identity that can bind people beyond national borders?

<p>Allegiance to a football team (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible reaction to the process of regionalization in Europe?

<p>A rise of populism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an intra-group split in an ethnic-nation?

<p>The separation of Bangladesh from Pakistan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential threat to the cohesiveness of a state that derives its legitimacy from an ethnic-form of nationalism?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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