Understanding Edema

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a cause of edema?

  • Increased capillary permeability
  • Lymphatic obstruction
  • Increased plasma osmotic pressure (correct)
  • Increased capillary pressure

Which type of edema is characterized by swelling in the eyelids and face?

  • Generalized edema
  • Cardiac edema
  • Hepatic edema
  • Renal edema (correct)

Which of the following is a cause of decreased plasma osmotic pressure?

  • Increased capillary pressure
  • Lymphatic obstruction
  • Decreased protein synthesis (correct)
  • Increased capillary permeability

Which of the following is NOT a cause of increased capillary permeability?

<p>Malignancy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a cause of lymphatic obstruction?

<p>Increased capillary permeability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cause of Edema (NOT)

Edema results from factors EXCEPT increased plasma osmotic pressure.

Renal Edema

Swelling in the eyelids and face is characteristic of renal edema.

Decreased Osmotic Pressure

Decreased protein synthesis causes decreased plasma osmotic pressure.

Increased Capillary Permeability (NOT)

Malignancy is NOT a direct cause of increased capillary permeability.

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Lymphatic Obstruction (NOT)

Increased capillary permeability doesn't cause lymphatic obstruction.

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Study Notes

Edema Causes and Characteristics

  • Lymphatic obstruction is NOT caused by increased plasma osmotic pressure.
  • Swelling in the eyelids and face characterizes allergic edema.

Decreased Plasma Osmotic Pressure Causes

  • Decreased albumin production
  • Albumin loss
  • Increased capillary permeability

Increased Capillary Permeability Causes

  • Inflammation
  • Allergic reactions
  • Infections
  • Toxins

Lymphatic Obstruction Causes

  • Infections
  • Cancer
  • Surgery
  • Radiation therapy

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