Understanding Depressive Disorder
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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum duration for symptoms to be classified as a depressive episode?

  • Four weeks
  • Two weeks (correct)
  • One week
  • Three weeks
  • Which factor is NOT mentioned as a contributor to the development of depression?

  • Social factors
  • Biological factors
  • Financial security (correct)
  • Psychological factors
  • What percentage of people experiencing mental disorders in low- and middle-income countries receive no treatment?

  • 90%
  • 60%
  • 50%
  • 75% (correct)
  • Which of the following is a common symptom of depression?

    <p>Poor concentration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of programs have been shown to reduce depression?

    <p>Prevention programs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Depressive Disorder (Depression)

    A mental health condition characterized by long-lasting low mood, loss of interest in activities, and other symptoms like sleep disturbances, changes in appetite, low self-worth, and hopelessness.

    Duration of Depressive Episodes

    Episodes of depression last most of the day, nearly every day, for at least two weeks. This is different from normal mood changes and feelings in daily life.

    Causes of Depression

    Factors such as social experiences, psychological challenges, and biological influences can contribute to the development of depression.

    Risk Factors for Depression

    Individuals who have experienced abuse, significant losses, or other difficult events are at a higher risk of developing depression.

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    Depression Prevention Programs

    Programs designed to prevent depression have been shown to be effective in reducing its occurrence.

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    Study Notes

    Depressive Disorder

    • Depression is a common mental health condition, affecting anyone.
    • It is characterized by sustained low mood and loss of interest in activities.
    • This differs from occasional mood changes.
    • Depressive episodes last nearly every day for at least two weeks.
    • Symptoms include sleep disturbances, appetite changes, low self-worth, thoughts of death, hopelessness, tiredness, and poor concentration.
    • Depression involves complex interactions of social, psychological, and biological factors.
    • Risk factors include abuse, severe loss, adverse events, and school/work problems.
    • Prevention programs can reduce the likelihood of depression.
    • Effective psychological treatments and medications exist.
    • Access to these treatments is often lacking, especially in low- and middle-income countries.
    • Over 75% of people with mental disorders in low- and middle-income countries do not receive treatment.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the key concepts of depressive disorder, including its symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options. Learn about the prevalence of depression and the importance of mental health interventions. Whether you're a student or simply interested in mental health, this quiz provides valuable insights.

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