Understanding Democracy Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'democracy' primarily mean?

  • Government by a single ruler.
  • A governing structure based on hereditary rule.
  • A system where supreme power is vested in the people. (correct)
  • A system where power is held by a group of elites.

Which practice is essential for ensuring that citizens can participate in governance?

  • Political advertisement.
  • Public assembly and consultation. (correct)
  • Monarchical decree.
  • Judicial review.

What is the essence of the principle of majority rule?

  • Every participant must agree before any decision can be made.
  • Only the elected representatives can make decisions.
  • Decisions must reflect the opinion of the minority.
  • More than half of participants must agree for a decision to be binding. (correct)

Suffrage is important in a democracy because it allows individuals to:

<p>Choose their representatives and influence governance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of a lack of political transparency in a democratic system?

<p>Decreased accountability of representatives. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does equality in democracy imply?

<p>All citizens have equal rights and privileges. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle helps to ensure that minority interests are still considered in a democratic society?

<p>Minority rights. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects democratic practices?

<p>Rights to peaceful assembly allow public expression of opinions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main principle that must govern the will of the majority in a democracy?

<p>It must be reasonable and uphold minority rights. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a plebiscite primarily used for in a democratic process?

<p>To approve or reject constitutional amendments. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of participatory democracy?

<p>It encourages citizens to participate in decision-making. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does democracy ensure political transparency?

<p>By educating citizens about government actions and policies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What power is given to citizens in a democratic system regarding elected officials?

<p>The power to potentially oust representatives who abuse their power. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit does democracy provide concerning equality?

<p>It promotes equal rights and opportunities for all citizens. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary function of representative democracy?

<p>It allows qualified citizens to delegate power to representatives. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle is NOT generally associated with democratic participation?

<p>Coercion in political participation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of a democratic practice?

<p>It promotes equality among citizens. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best defines suffrage within a democratic framework?

<p>It is a practice that allows all eligible citizens to vote. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In participatory democracy, what is usually required to pass a decision?

<p>Majority votes from the participants. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option does NOT represent a democratic practice?

<p>Censorship of differing opinions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by political transparency in a democracy?

<p>Ensuring that citizens are informed about political processes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does democracy ensure equality among citizens?

<p>By allowing equal participation in decision-making. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about 'freedom' in a democracy is correct?

<p>Freedom is essential and promotes individual rights. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT associated with democratic practices?

<p>Imposing strict rules without citizen input. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Democracy

A form of government where the people have supreme power, exercised directly or through elected representatives.

Democratic Practice

Principles and practices guiding community interaction and building a just society.

Suffrage

The right to vote, enabling citizens to choose their leaders.

Public Assembly

Peaceful gatherings (rallies, marches, etc.) for expressing opinions or protesting.

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Majority Rule

Decisions made by a vote where more than half support the choice.

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Minority Rights

Protecting the rights of people who are in the minority during a vote.

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Electoral System

A system for selecting or electing leaders.

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Free Electoral System

An electoral system where people can choose their leaders freely without coercion.

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Constitutional Amendment

A formal change to the Constitution, usually involving a vote by citizens.

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Plebiscite

A direct vote by citizens to approve or reject a proposed constitutional amendment.

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Democratic Participation

Citizens actively engaging in the political process without coercion.

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Representative Democracy

A system where citizens choose representatives to make decisions for them.

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Why is Participation Important?

It allows citizens to shape government policies and hold leaders accountable.

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What does Democracy provide?

Equality, opportunities for all citizens, and a way to control government power.

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Checks and Balances

A system that prevents any one part of the government from becoming too powerful.

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Benefits of Democracy

Promotes freedom, innovation, and a stable government.

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Appointed Democracy?

A system where political choices are made by appointed officials, not directly by the people.

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Democratic Equality

The principle that all individuals in a society have equal rights and opportunities.

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Dictatorship Democratic?

No, a dictatorship is the opposite of democracy. It involves one person or group holding absolute power.

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Participatory Democracy

A democracy where people actively participate in decision-making, not just voting.

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Freedom in Democracy

Freedom is essential in democracy, allowing people to express themselves and choose their path.

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