Understanding Cookies and Data Use

YouTube uses cookies to personalize and tailor your experience, including ads, video recommendations, and a custom homepage.

A customized YouTube experience based on your activity, like videos watched and searches.

Ads based on general location and content viewed, not your specific history.

YouTube may adjust content based on user's age, if needed.

Users can adjust how YouTube collects and uses their data.

The branch of chemistry that deals with the identification, quantification, and purity of pharmaceutical substances.

To ensure the quality, purity, and safety of pharmaceutical products.

Determining the exact amount of a substance present in a sample.

Identifying the presence or absence of specific substances in a sample.

Quantitative analysis focuses on the amount of a substance, while qualitative analysis focuses on the types of substances present.

Methods used to perform pharmaceutical analysis, such as titrations, chromatography, and spectroscopy.

Instrumental and non-instrumental techniques.

Analytical techniques that use specialized instruments to obtain data.

Analytical techniques that rely on human senses or simple tools.

A quantitative analysis technique where a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.

A technique used to separate and identify components of a mixture based on their physical and chemical properties.

A technique that studies the interaction of light with matter to identify and quantify substances.

The process of proving that an analytical method consistently meets predetermined specifications.

To ensure the reliability and accuracy of analytical results, ultimately leading to safe and effective drugs.

The process of creating a validated analytical method for a specific drug or compound.

Selection of technique, optimization, validation, and documentation.

A system of checks and tests to ensure that products meet predetermined standards.

To ensure the consistency and safety of drug production by monitoring raw materials, intermediates, and final products.

Substances present in a drug or compound that are not the desired active ingredient.

They can affect the efficacy, safety, and stability of a drug.

The process of determining the identity of a substance.

To ensure the correct substance is being analyzed and used.

Spectroscopy, chromatography, and comparison to reference standards.

Reference materials of known purity and concentration used to calibrate instruments and validate analytical methods.

To ensure accuracy and reliability of analytical results.

A sample containing all the components of a test sample except the analyte being measured.

Systematic and random errors.

An error that consistently affects measurements in the same direction.

An error that occurs unpredictably and can change the results in either direction.

The closeness of a measurement to the true value.

The closeness of repeated measurements to each other.

Both are important for reliable and valid results. Accuracy ensures measurements are close to the true value, while precision ensures consistency across repeated measurements.

A system of activities to ensure that products consistently meet quality standards.

Quality assurance is preventive, focused on preventing defects, while quality control is reactive, focused on detecting and correcting defects.

A set of regulations that ensure the quality and safety of pharmaceutical products.

Documentation, training, facility maintenance, and quality control procedures.

To guarantee the quality, safety, and efficacy of manufactured drugs, ensuring patient well-being.