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Questions and Answers
Which type of sentence consists of one independent clause?
Which type of sentence consists of one independent clause?
How are independent clauses in compound sentences typically joined together?
How are independent clauses in compound sentences typically joined together?
What is the first step in constructing compound sentences?
What is the first step in constructing compound sentences?
Which type of sentence involves joining two or more sentences with transitional words?
Which type of sentence involves joining two or more sentences with transitional words?
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In a compound sentence, what connects the two independent clauses?
In a compound sentence, what connects the two independent clauses?
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Which of the following sentences is an example of a simple sentence?
Which of the following sentences is an example of a simple sentence?
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What type of sentence is the following: 'John ate breakfast; because he wanted to lose weight, he also exercised before going to work'?
What type of sentence is the following: 'John ate breakfast; because he wanted to lose weight, he also exercised before going to work'?
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How are independent and dependent clauses connected in a compound complex sentence?
How are independent and dependent clauses connected in a compound complex sentence?
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Which of the following sentences does not contain multiple clauses?
Which of the following sentences does not contain multiple clauses?
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What is the defining characteristic of a compound-complex sentence?
What is the defining characteristic of a compound-complex sentence?
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Which of the following is an example of a compound-complex sentence?
Which of the following is an example of a compound-complex sentence?
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What distinguishes narrative sentences from compound-complex sentences?
What distinguishes narrative sentences from compound-complex sentences?
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In a conditional sentence, what do if-clauses typically introduce?
In a conditional sentence, what do if-clauses typically introduce?
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What is the primary function of conditional sentences?
What is the primary function of conditional sentences?
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What role do coordinating conjunctions play in compound-complex sentences?
What role do coordinating conjunctions play in compound-complex sentences?
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What is the distinguishing feature of compound-complex sentences compared to other types?
What is the distinguishing feature of compound-complex sentences compared to other types?
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What distinguishes conditional sentences from narrative sentences?
What distinguishes conditional sentences from narrative sentences?
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Study Notes
Simple Sentences
Simple sentences consist of one independent clause. They express complete thoughts and typically contain a subject and predicate. Here's how you can identify them:
Mary ate an apple(https://www.thoughtco.com/how-to-write-a-simple-sentence-579783)
Types of Compound Sentences
Compound sentences have more than one independent clause. These clauses must be joined by coordinating conjunctions like and, but, or, so, yet, for (result), and nor. Examples of compound sentences include:
John went to the park; he saw many birds(https://www.thoughtco.com/how-to-write-a-simple-sentence-579783)
In this sentence, there are two independent clauses separated by the conjunction and.
Constructing Compound Sentences
To create compound sentences, follow these steps:
- Identify two related ideas that would make sense together.
- Decide which conjunction best connects the ideas.
- Place each idea into its own sentence structure.
- Choose between using two separate sentences or combining the ideas.
Here are some examples of compound sentences constructed from two related ideas:
I love chocolate ice cream, especially when it is melted all over my cone(http://writingcenter.unc.edu/handouts/compound-complex-sentences/)
In this sentence, we have two independent clauses separated by the conjunction especially.
Combining Simple Sentences
Combining simple sentences involves joining two or more sentences with appropriate transitional words. For example:
John ate breakfast. He also exercised before going to work(https://www.thoughtco.com/how-to-write-a-simple-sentence-579783)
In this case, we have two independent sentences connected by the transitional word also.
Compound Complex Sentences
Compound complex sentences consist of one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The dependent clauses cannot stand alone and must be connected to an independent clause. Here's an example:
John ate breakfast; because he wanted to lose weight, he also exercised before going to work(https://www.thoughtco.com/how-to-write-a-simple-sentence-579783)
In this sentence, we have an independent clause (John ate breakfast) and a dependent clause (because he wanted to lose weight, he also exercised before going to work). The dependent clause cannot stand alone and is connected to the independent clause by the conjunction and.
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Description
Learn about simple sentences, compound sentences, and how to construct compound complex sentences. This quiz covers identifying independent clauses, using coordinating conjunctions, combining related ideas, and connecting dependent clauses to independent clauses.
