Fixing Sentence Fragments Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using pronouns in writing?

  • To confuse the reader
  • To make the writing more interesting
  • To emphasize the main noun
  • To avoid repeating the same noun (correct)

    • Which of the following is a personal pronoun?

  • Jump
  • Table
  • He (correct)
  • Run

    • Where is a subject pronoun typically used in a sentence?

  • Nowhere in a sentence
  • In the middle of a sentence
  • At the end of a sentence
  • At the beginning of a sentence (correct)

    • Which of the following is an object pronoun?

    <p>Him</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should object pronouns be used in a sentence?

    <p>Somewhere after the verb in the predicate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you consider when choosing a pronoun to replace a noun?

    <p>Number, person, and gender matching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of interjections in writing?

    <p>To convey emotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of speech are interjections?

    <p>One of the eight parts of speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of interjections according to the text?

    <p>To convey greetings, joy, sorrow, or gain attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates primary interjections from secondary interjections?

    <p>Primary interjections convey their meaning on their own regardless of context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do coordinating conjunctions require a comma in a sentence?

    <p>When connecting two independent clauses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of words do correlative conjunctions connect together?

    <p>Words that have the same part of speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of a complete sentence includes all the modifiers along with the simple subject?

    <p>Complete subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common mistake in writing that can be avoided by separating complete sentences with punctuation?

    <p>Run-on sentences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of speech adds necessary detail to sentences by modifying both nouns and verbs?

    <p><em>Prepositions</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship shown by prepositional phrases between two words?

    <p><em>Location, time, or direction</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of punctuation combines words or indicates line breaks?

    <p>Hyphen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clause contains a subject and verb but cannot stand on its own?

    <p>Dependent Clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a run-on sentence be corrected when it lacks proper punctuation between independent clauses?

    <p>By using a semicolon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should commas be used in American English direct quotations that appear within a sentence?

    <p>Inside the quotation marks but outside the sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an incomplete sentence or sentence fragment?

    <p>'The cat sat on'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a complete sentence or independent clause, what components should be present?

    <p>Subject, verb, and fully formed thought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What punctuation surrounds spoken words in writing?

    <p>Quotation Marks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When making a direct address, where should the comma be placed in relation to the name and/or title?

    <p>Between the name and title and the main clause of the sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an independent clause?

    <p>A group of words containing a subject and a predicate that expresses a complete thought and can stand alone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are coordinating conjunctions used for?

    <p>Joining various elements of a sentence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a comma splice?

    <p>A grammatical error when only a comma is used to join two independent clauses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a dependent clause?

    <p>It contains a subject and predicate but does not express a complete thought on its own.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a complex sentence formed?

    <p>By joining an independent clause with a dependent clause.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an Oxford comma?

    <p>To clarify meaning in lists by placing a comma before the last item.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should semicolons be used?

    <p>To separate two independent clauses that are linked in meaning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are commas important in writing?

    <p>They disambiguate and clarify the meaning of sentences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the step of publishing in writing?

    <p>To prepare the text for the audience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the lesson summary, what must a paragraph have?

    <p>A first line indented from the margin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT part of a business letter?

    <p>Subject Line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are paragraphs important in writing?

    <p>To provide a flow to writing and organize ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the default font size for a business letter unless specified otherwise?

    <p>Size 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should paragraphs be structured for effectiveness?

    <p>With relevant and important supporting details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is block style in formatting a business letter?

    <p>All lines start on the left side of the page with a 1-inch margin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the last paragraph of a business letter?

    <p>'Call to action' statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a pronoun in writing?

    <p>To prevent repetition of the same noun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a sentence, where is a subject pronoun typically found?

    <p>At the beginning of the sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pronoun should be used to indicate the recipient or object of an action in a sentence?

    <p>Object pronoun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an interjection contribute to a sentence's overall structure?

    <p>Conveys emotion without a grammatical role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes subject pronouns from object pronouns?

    <p>Subject pronouns indicate who or what the sentence is about</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to match subject or object pronouns with the noun they replace?

    <p>To maintain grammatical correctness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do personal pronouns play in written communication?

    <p>To replace names of people or things</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should an object pronoun be used in a sentence?

    <p>When indicating who or what is receiving the action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a coordinating conjunction?

    <p>Then</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a comma splice?

    <p>A grammatical error when only a comma is used to join two independent clauses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a semicolon used in writing?

    <p>To join two independent clauses that are linked in meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using an Oxford comma?

    <p>To separate items in a list for clarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates coordinate adjectives from cumulative adjectives?

    <p>Coordinate adjectives modify the noun equally, while cumulative adjectives build on each other.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a complex sentence, what is the relationship between the dependent clause and the independent clause?

    <p>The dependent clause provides additional information but can be removed without affecting the sentence meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of proper use of commas in writing?

    <p>To separate elements in a series and clarify sentence meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do many writers prefer using periods over semicolons and colons?

    <p>'They don't know how semicolons and colons work'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of interjections in writing?

    <p>To express emotions or gain attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a coordinating conjunction be preceded by a comma in a sentence?

    <p>When connecting two independent clauses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are prepositional phrases classified based on their function?

    <p>As adjective or adverb phrases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sentences should writers avoid to enhance the effectiveness of their writing?

    <p>Sentence fragments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between primary and secondary interjections?

    <p>Primary interjections convey meaning regardless of context.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do coordinating conjunctions differ when connecting two words or phrases compared to two independent clauses?

    <p>No comma is necessary when connecting words, but a comma is needed for independent clauses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are prepositions considered essential in adding detail to sentences?

    <p>To modify nouns and verbs by showing relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using complete sentences in writing?

    <p>To convey complete thoughts effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a topic sentence in a paragraph?

    <p>To introduce the main idea of the paragraph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a business letter, what font size and style are typically used as the default?

    <p>Times New Roman, size 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a call to action in a business letter?

    <p>To prompt the recipient to take a specific action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should paragraphs within a business letter be spaced?

    <p>Single-spaced and double-spaced between paragraphs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the step of publishing in writing?

    <p>To prepare the text for the audience by addressing formatting and presentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of maintaining consistency in writing?

    <p>To keep readers interested and engaged</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of a business letter includes details about why the letter is being sent?

    <p>Body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using proper indentation in paragraphs?

    <p>To create structure and organization in writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What punctuation is used to surround spoken words in writing?

    <p>Quotation marks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of punctuation combines words or indicates line breaks?

    <p>Hyphen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In American English, where are commas used inside direct quotations that come in the middle of a sentence?

    <p>Before the closing quotation mark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clause contains a subject and verb but cannot stand on its own?

    <p>Dependent clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When making a direct address, where should the comma be placed in relation to the name and/or title?

    <p>Between the name/title and the main clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of ellipses in writing?

    <p>Indicate a pause or omitted words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates a run-on sentence from other sentence types?

    <p>It includes too many independent clauses or lacks proper punctuation between them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which punctuation is used to clarify meaning by adding explanatory information to text?

    <p>Bracket</p> Signup and view all the answers

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