Understanding Businesses and Their Functions

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Questions and Answers

Quel est le lien avec le cours?

Au travail, vous travaillerez avec des collègues de votre département et d'autres départements.

Quelles sont les fonctions d'une entreprise?

Production, technologie de l'information, comptabilité et finance, recherche et développement, administration, marketing, achats et logistique, ressources humaines

Quel est l'objectif de la production?

Assurer la production dans des conditions optimales (coût, qualité et délais), tout en respectant les normes de sécurité et environnementales.

Quel est l'objectif de la technologie de l'information?

<p>Assurer le bon fonctionnement des technologies de l'information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quel est l'objectif de la comptabilité et finance?

<p>Assurer une gestion saine et transparente des finances et optimiser les ressources financières.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quel est l'objectif de la recherche et développement?

<p>Améliorer la compétitivité en développant des produits innovants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quel est l'objectif de l'administration?

<p>Assurer la bonne gestion administrative, faciliter la communication interne et externe, garantir la conformité avec la réglementation et optimiser les processus organisationnels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quel est l'objectif du marketing?

<p>Attirer et fidéliser les clients en mettant en œuvre des stratégies de communication, promotion, distribution et pricing pour maximiser les ventes et la rentabilité.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quel est l'objectif des achats et logistique?

<p>Assurer l'approvisionnement continu en ressources nécessaires à la production, optimiser les coûts d'achat, gérer efficacement les stocks et garantir une distribution fluide des produits finis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quel est l'objectif des ressources humaines?

<p>Assurer que l'entreprise dispose des compétences nécessaires, motiver et développer les talents, maintenir un climat social positif et veiller à la conformité légale du travail.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Administration

Activities of managing and coordinating various functions within a company to ensure efficiency and compliance.

Accounting and Finance

Managing the financial aspects of a company, including accounting, treasury, financial analysis, budgeting, and investments.

Marketing

Analyzing market needs and consumer expectations to design, promote, and sell suitable products or services.

Purchasing and Logistics

Acquiring raw materials, goods, and services needed for production and managing the flow of merchandise and stock to final delivery.

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Human Resources

Managing the company's workforce, including recruitment, training, career management, compensation, and workplace relations.

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Research and Development

Innovation, improving existing products, and creating new products or services for the company.

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Information Technology

Managing computer systems, networks, databases, and IT security within the company.

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Production

Creating goods or services offered by a company, ensuring optimal conditions, quality, and respecting all standards.

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Study Notes

  • The presentation discusses businesses and the business world, focusing on the functions of a company
  • Session 1 covers the course outline and icebreaker activities.

Course Structure

  • Week 1 covers the course plan, evaluations, the economic/social roles of businesses, and business classifications.
  • Week 2 focuses on the Canadian and Quebec legal context.
  • Week 3 covers the roles of managers and the administrative cycle.
  • Week 4 involves the SWOT analysis model and external environment
  • Τ.Ρ. 1 (7.5%)
  • Week 5 focuses on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainable development, global/business strategies, organizational models, and decision-making styles.
  • Week 6 includes Exam 1 worth 25%

Icebreaker Activity Relevance

  • Icebreaker activities are designed to simulate real-world work scenarios
  • Includes collaborating with colleagues from various departments.
  • Requires making quick decisions as a group
  • Involves listening to different ideas
  • Advancing projects even with incomplete information and finding creative solutions to issues

Classroom Environment

  • Class conduct expectations includes punctuality, respect, and active participation

Importance of Eating

  • Eating a healthy meal or snack helps improve memory
  • Eating supports concentration, and improves mood

Communication Tools

  • Use Omnivox to download course documents, take note of deadlines, and hand in assignments.
  • initial contact should be made via email at [email protected], and then on Mio.

Company Functions

  • Overview of the different functions needed in order for Altitude Sports to operate

Production as a Company Function

  • Production involves manufacturing the goods or services that a company offers
  • The primary goal is to ensure production occurs under optimal conditions.
  • Conditions include reasonable cost, high quality, and timely delivery
  • Production must respect safety and environmental standards
  • In Altitude Sports, this function provides home delivery of a wide range of sports items.

Information Technology as a Company Function

  • IT manages computer systems, networks, databases, and IT security
  • The objective of IT is to ensure these systems function as intended
  • Altitude Sports utilizes IT, with a website that allows customers to order sports-related goods.

Accounting and Finance as a Company Function

  • Manages the financial flows of the company, including accounting, treasury, financial analysis, budgeting, and investments
  • The main goal is to ensure sound and transparent financial management
  • To then optimize financial resources
  • Altitude Sports uses accounting by calculating real-time sales data via a dashboard for its directors

Research and Development as a Company Function

  • R&D focuses is focused on innovation and improving existing products/services
  • Includes crafting new products or services for the company
  • The main objective is to boost competitiveness through innovative products
  • Altitude Sports exemplifies this by creating the in-house brand Vallier, produced and sold by the company.

Administration as a Company Function

  • Administration involves the management and coordination of the company's various functions
  • The aim is to ensure smooth administrative processes, facilitate internal/external communication, ensure regulatory compliance, and streamline organizational processes
  • At Altitude Sports, the CEO ensures consistent and professional communication with suppliers.

Marketing as a Company Function

  • MArketing focuses on analyzing market needs and consumer expectations, designing appropriate goods/services
  • Involves promoting and selling those goods/services
  • The main goal is to attract and retain customers by implementing communication, promotion, distribution, and pricing strategies to boost sales/profitability
  • Altitude Sports uses this by implementing ad campaigns for Boxing Day sales on running gear.

Purchasing and Logistics as a Company Function

  • Purchasing focuses on acquiring raw materials, goods, and services needed for production and managing the flow of merchandise and inventory to final customer delivery.
  • The main goal is to ensure a continuous supply of necessary resources for production, optimize purchasing costs, and effectively manage inventory
  • It also ensures smooth distribution of finished goods.
  • Altitude Sports demonstrates this by negotiating and purchasing items from brands like North Face, available on their website.

Human Resources as a Company Function

  • HR manages company personnel, including things like recruitment, training, career management, compensation, employee relations, and prevention of psychosocial risks
  • The main objective is to ensure the company has the needed skill sets, motivate and develop talent, cultivate a positive social environment, and ensure legal compliance in labor practices
  • Altitude Sports hires temporary warehouse staff during peak holiday season.

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