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Questions and Answers
A patient's blood pressure consistently reads 142/92 mmHg. According to the provided information, which category does this patient fall into?
A patient's blood pressure consistently reads 142/92 mmHg. According to the provided information, which category does this patient fall into?
- Hypertension (Stage 2)
- Hypertension (Stage 1) (correct)
- Hypotension
- Normal
During blood pressure measurement, what physiological event does the diastolic pressure reading represent?
During blood pressure measurement, what physiological event does the diastolic pressure reading represent?
- The pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats. (correct)
- The peak pressure exerted during ventricular ejection.
- The force of blood against artery walls when the heart contracts.
- The average arterial pressure during a single cardiac cycle.
Why is it important to ask for the patient's consent before taking their blood pressure?
Why is it important to ask for the patient's consent before taking their blood pressure?
- To inform the patient about the potential risks of blood pressure measurement.
- To comply with legal requirements regarding medical procedures.
- To establish trust and respect the patient's personal space by explaining the need to touch their arm. (correct)
- To ensure the patient is aware of the cost of the procedure.
A medical assistant is having difficulty auscultating a patient's blood pressure. Which of the following techniques might improve the accuracy of hearing the systolic pressure?
A medical assistant is having difficulty auscultating a patient's blood pressure. Which of the following techniques might improve the accuracy of hearing the systolic pressure?
What physiological event corresponds to the pulse felt when measuring blood pressure at the wrist?
What physiological event corresponds to the pulse felt when measuring blood pressure at the wrist?
To improve the audibility of Korotkoff sounds, a medical assistant instructs the patient to rapidly open and close their fist after the cuff is inflated. What is the primary reason for this action?
To improve the audibility of Korotkoff sounds, a medical assistant instructs the patient to rapidly open and close their fist after the cuff is inflated. What is the primary reason for this action?
A patient's blood pressure is measured at 162/104 mmHg. How should the healthcare provider interpret this reading based on the information provided?
A patient's blood pressure is measured at 162/104 mmHg. How should the healthcare provider interpret this reading based on the information provided?
Flashcards
Blood Pressure Definition
Blood Pressure Definition
Force of blood against artery walls as the heart pumps.
Systolic Pressure
Systolic Pressure
Pressure when the heart is pumping; the higher number in a blood pressure reading.
Diastolic Pressure
Diastolic Pressure
Pressure in arteries when the heart rests between beats; the lower number in a blood pressure reading.
Normal Blood Pressure
Normal Blood Pressure
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Hypertension Stage 1
Hypertension Stage 1
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Hypertension Stage 2
Hypertension Stage 2
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Improve Systolic Sound
Improve Systolic Sound
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Study Notes
- Blood pressure assesses the force of blood against artery walls as the heart pumps.
Potential Questions
- Feeling a pulse on the wrist indicates the heart is pumping (systolic pressure).
- When measuring blood pressure, the pulse stops being felt once the pressure lowers (diastolic pressure)
- Diastolic pressure is the pressure in arteries when the heart is at rest between beats.
Blood Pressure Readings
- Normal blood pressure: 120/80
- Hypertension Stage 1: 140-159 / 90-99
- Hypertension Stage 2: 160 / 100
Methods to Improve Systolic Pressure Hearing
- Elevate the patient's arm for 15-20 seconds, then inflate the cuff while the arm is elevated; lower the arm before releasing cuff pressure.
- After inflating the cuff, have the patient open and close their fist rapidly ~8-20 times.
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Description
Learn about blood pressure, including systolic and diastolic pressure. Understand normal blood pressure readings, hypertension stages, and methods to improve systolic pressure hearing. Proper technique ensures accurate blood pressure measurement.
