Understanding Biodiversity Concept
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Questions and Answers

What does the term biodiversity refer to?

  • Variety of habitats only
  • Variety of ecosystems formed by plants and animals
  • Variety of life on Earth at all levels (correct)
  • Variety of genetic characteristics within a species

At which level can biodiversity be observed in terms of the variety of species in a given area?

  • Living communities
  • Habitats
  • Genetic characteristics within a species
  • Ecosystems (correct)

Why is biodiversity considered a global issue?

  • It only affects recreational activities worldwide
  • Human activities like pollution do not impact biodiversity globally
  • The alarming decline due to human activities poses threats to ecosystems globally (correct)
  • Loss of any species does not affect ecosystem functioning

In what way does biodiversity support human needs according to the text?

<p>Through ensuring food and nutrition security (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of high biodiversity in an ecosystem?

<p>Optimal ecosystem functioning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why loss of biodiversity undermines ecosystems?

<p>It reduces nature's resilience to change (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is NOT used by scientists to measure biodiversity?

<p>Satellite imaging (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of captive breeding and seed banks in biodiversity conservation?

<p>To preserve endangered species (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does alpha diversity measure in terms of biodiversity?

<p>Biodiversity within a particular area, community, or ecosystem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ecosystem is believed to have the highest biodiversity?

<p>Coral reefs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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