Understanding Big Data and Its Impact on Business
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Questions and Answers

What are the characteristics that IBM uses to describe big data?

  • Volume, variety, velocity, and veracity (correct)
  • Validation, vision, veracity, and value
  • Vitality, volatility, validation, and value
  • Size, speed, security, and source
  • According to the McKinsey Global Institute, what potential does the effective use of big data have?

  • Creating barriers for new competitors
  • Encouraging stagnation in existing companies
  • Reducing competition and consumer surplus
  • Transforming economies and delivering productivity growth (correct)
  • In a database table, what do the rows represent?

  • Individual elements of data
  • Fields or attributes
  • Records of related data elements (correct)
  • Historical stock prices
  • What is a data set?

    <p>A collection of data, often a single 'spreadsheet' or data mining table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'discrete' mean when derived from counting something?

    <p>Something that is counted as a whole unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the document define 'big data'?

    <p>Massive amounts of business data from various sources with volume, variety, velocity, and veracity characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of capabilities does IBM Cognos Express provide?

    <p>Reporting, analysis, dashboard, planning, budgeting, and forecasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is suitable for predictive modeling, data mining, and visualization?

    <p>SAS / SPSS / Rapid Miner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of analyzing data according to the text?

    <p>Information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of data includes page views, visitor's country, and products purchased?

    <p>External data like economic trends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do SAS/SPSS/Rapid Miner specialize in according to the text?

    <p>Predictive modeling and data mining</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are examples of external data sources mentioned in the text?

    <p>Marketing research and new developments like Web behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a model in the context of analytics?

    <p>An abstraction or representation of a real system, idea, or object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of new product sales, what pattern do sales often follow?

    <p>Starts small, grows at an increasing rate, then decreases as market saturates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equation used as a mathematical model for sales of new products?

    <p>$S = ae^{bt}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may a survey question asking to rate the food quality in a restaurant not be considered reliable?

    <p>Because different customers have conflicting perceptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common elements included in customer satisfaction besides food quality?

    <p>Other elements of service besides food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the rate of sales for a new product eventually begin to decrease?

    <p>When the market becomes saturated</p> Signup and view all the answers

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