Understanding Autonomic and Somatic Nervous System Functions
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Questions and Answers

What type of nervous system controls the automatic functions of the organs and systems in your body?

  • Sensory nervous system
  • Autonomic nervous system (correct)
  • Somatic nervous system
  • Motor nervous system
  • Which type of nerves carry information to your brain and spinal cord?

  • Peripheral nerves
  • Autonomic nerves
  • Motor nerves
  • Sensory nerves (correct)
  • In which part of the spinal cord are the sensory nerve connections located?

  • Back (correct)
  • Left side
  • Right side
  • Front
  • What falls under the somatic nervous system's job?

    <p>Muscle movement commands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerves carry command signals from your brain to various parts of your body?

    <p>Motor nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an function controlled by the autonomic nervous system mentioned in the text?

    <p>Controlling heartbeat and blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common emotional changes some people may experience during the postictal phase?

    <p>Irritability and depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key nursing management action during the preseizure phase for a patient in seizure precaution?

    <p>Maintain necessary equipment at the bedside</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should nurses do if a patient is in seizure precaution during an actual seizure?

    <p>Roll the patient on one side to facilitate drooling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In case of a patient with a history of seizures, which drug is typically prepared by nurses based on the text?

    <p>Phenytoin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should nurses NOT do when a patient is in seizure and under seizure precaution?

    <p>Put anything in the patient's mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to place a patient in a room close to the station during a seizure?

    <p>To facilitate close observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe a deficiency in language function?

    <p>Aphasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is considered the most sensitive indicator of neurologic function?

    <p>Level of Consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What imaging technique uses a narrow x-ray beam to scan body parts in successive layers?

    <p>Computed Tomography (CT) Scan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In assessing level of consciousness, what does the examiner observe for?

    <p>Alertness and ability to follow commands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive aspect involves the patient's role in society, family, and community?

    <p>Impact on Lifestyle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ability test involves reading a sentence from a newspaper and explaining its meaning?

    <p>Reading comprehension and interpretation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common assessment approach for mental status that involves counting backward from 100 and performing serial subtractions?

    <p>Counting backward by twos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an unusual thought or perception that may indicate a need for further evaluation?

    <p>Preoccupation with death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In assessing intellectual function, what can a person with an average IQ typically repeat without faltering?

    <p>Five digits backward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of mental status assessment focuses on the patient's external manifestation of mood?

    <p>Emotional status evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of thoughts or perceptions might raise concerns during a mental status assessment?

    <p>Preoccupation with hallucinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many digits can a person with average IQ typically repeat without faltering in an intellectual function assessment?

    <p>Five digits forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of all seizures are provoked seizures?

    <p>25% to 30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of seizures occur when a person's brain can more easily produce spontaneous seizures?

    <p>Unprovoked seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is the main cause of seizures in children under 1 year old?

    <p>Fevers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of an MRI in relation to epilepsy?

    <p>Establishing underlying causes, especially if it is focal in nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does an acute symptomatic seizure occur?

    <p>When a brain injury provokes a seizure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation has a higher risk of turning into status epilepticus?

    <p>Provoked seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

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