Understanding and Managing Urinary Incontinence

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following factors can impact the nutritional status of older adults?

  • Changes in taste and smell
  • Digestive changes and oral health
  • Regulation of appetite
  • All of the above (correct)

What is xerostomia?

  • Dry mouth (correct)
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • A condition that affects the sense of smell
  • A condition that affects the sense of taste

What is the recommended seating position for a person with dysphagia?

  • Sitting upright at a 90-degree angle (correct)
  • Lying down
  • Standing
  • Sitting upright at a 45-degree angle

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for fecal incontinence?

<p>High fluid intake (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of sleep is the lightest level?

<p>Stage 1 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended sleep hygiene practice?

<p>Working on a computer close to bedtime (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended duration of moderate to vigorous exercise for older adults per week?

<p>150 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing fungal infections in older adults?

<p>Obesity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate intervention for a pressure ulcer that exposes muscle and bone?

<p>Surgery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of vascular insufficiency is characterized by a 'punched out' appearance and is difficult to heal?

<p>Arterial insufficiency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended position for a person with arterial insufficiency?

<p>Dangle the leg (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for dehydration in older adults?

<p>Decreased fluid intake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of urinary incontinence is the most common?

<p>Urge incontinence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the negative health consequences of urinary incontinence?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for older adults to maintain fluid balance?

<p>To maintain renal function (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for dehydration in older adults?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily fluid intake for older adults?

<p>1500 - 2000 mL (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of urinary incontinence is characterized by an overextended bladder?

<p>Overflow incontinence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the negative health consequences of urinary incontinence?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of incontinence is related to an overactive bladder?

<p>Urge incontinence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of urinary incontinence?

<p>Urge incontinence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended amount of fibre intake per day for older adults?

<p>25 - 30 grams (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a measure to address urinary incontinence in community dwellers?

<p>Encourage the older person to limit fluid intake. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for fecal incontinence?

<p>Urinary incontinence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended intervention to address constipation?

<p>Encourage regular physical activity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of constipation in older adults?

<p>Fecal incontinence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended sleep hygiene practice?

<p>Drinking alcohol before bedtime (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of sleep is the deepest and most restorative?

<p>Stage 4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing sleep apnea in older adults?

<p>Age-related changes to musculature of the neck (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common oral health issue associated with aging?

<p>Periodontitis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading indicator of health status in older adults?

<p>Nutritional status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can affect appetite in older adults?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended intervention for preventing aspiration in persons with dysphagia?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended seating position for a person with dysphagia?

<p>High Fowler's position (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is xerostomia?

<p>A condition characterized by dry mouth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended practice for promoting nutritional intake in older adults?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of arterial insufficiency?

<p>Swelling in the lower legs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing venous ulcers?

<p>Deep vein blood clot (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate intervention for a pressure ulcer that extends to the subcutaneous tissue?

<p>Assess size, location, and condition of surrounding skin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency of flexibility exercises for older adults?

<p>3 days per week (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing fungal infections in older adults?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate position for a person with venous insufficiency?

<p>Elevate the leg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for pressure ulcers?

<p>Poor nutrition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate intervention for a pressure ulcer that exposes muscle and bone?

<p>Assess size, location, and condition of surrounding skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a lifestyle activity that can help build endurance in older adults?

<p>Both raking and gardening (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a factor impacting nutritional status in older adults?

<p>Exercise habits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of men over 60 are edentulous (without natural teeth)?

<p>22.3% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading indicator of health status in older adults?

<p>Nutrition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended practice for promoting nutritional intake in older adults?

<p>Eat meals in a relaxed atmosphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended seating position for a person with dysphagia?

<p>High Fowler's (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily fluid intake for older adults?

<p>2 liters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is xerostomia?

<p>Dry mouth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended daily fluid intake for older adults?

<p>1500 - 2000 mL (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for dehydration in older adults?

<p>Decreased thirst sensation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of constipation in older adults?

<p>Abdominal pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a lifestyle modification that can help build endurance in older adults?

<p>Regular physical activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of urinary incontinence is characterized by an overextended bladder?

<p>Overflow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate intervention for a pressure ulcer that exposes muscle and bone?

<p>Perform regular repositioning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended position for a person with arterial insufficiency?

<p>Apply compression stockings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of constipation in older adults?

<p>Uncontrolled loss of fecal waste (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily fluid intake for older adults?

<p>1.5 L - 2 L (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of urinary incontinence is characterized by an overextended bladder?

<p>Overflow incontinence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended duration of moderate to vigorous exercise for older adults per week?

<p>30 minutes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of sleep is the deepest and most restorative?

<p>Stage 3 &amp; 4 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended intervention to address constipation?

<p>Using laxatives as the first line of treatment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for dehydration in older adults?

<p>Low fluid intake (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a symptom of arterial insufficiency?

<p>Pain that occurs when the leg is elevated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a symptom of venous insufficiency?

<p>Swelling in lower legs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate intervention for a pressure ulcer that exposes muscle and bone?

<p>Surgery to restore circulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing fungal infections in older adults?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended seating position for a person with dysphagia?

<p>Upright position (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for dehydration in older adults?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate intervention for a pressure ulcer that extends to the subcutaneous tissue?

<p>Proper positioning and turning techniques (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended sleep hygiene practice?

<p>Engaging in stimulating activities before bed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency of flexibility exercises for older adults?

<p>3 days per week (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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