Understanding Anaemia and its Types
10 Questions
3 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of Anaemia?

  • Too many RBCs
  • Excessive iron absorption
  • Lack of folic acid
  • Deficiency of haemoglobin in the blood (correct)
  • How does acute blood loss anaemia differ from chronic blood loss anaemia?

  • Chronic blood loss leads to increased iron absorption
  • Acute blood loss results in larger RBCs
  • Acute blood loss is immediately apparent, chronic is not (correct)
  • Chronic blood loss causes rapid maturation of RBCs
  • What type of anaemia is characterized by RBCs that are much smaller than normal and have too little haemoglobin inside them?

  • Megaloblastic Anaemia
  • Pernicious Anaemia
  • Iron-Deficiency Anaemia (correct)
  • Normocytic Anaemia
  • Which nutrient deficiency can lead to megaloblastic anaemia?

    <p>Vitamin B12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic abnormality observed in the erythroblasts of individuals with megaloblastic anaemia?

    <p>Delayed cytoplasm maturation relative to nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying defect responsible for the asynchronous maturation of the nucleus in megaloblastic anemia?

    <p>Defective DNA synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can lead to the development of megaloblastic anemia?

    <p>Surgical total gastrectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of the red blood cells in hereditary spherocytosis?

    <p>They are small and spherical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes sickle cell anemia?

    <p>Abnormal hemoglobin S</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do fragile red blood cells in hemolytic anemias get destroyed faster than they can be formed?

    <p>Lack of proper cell membrane structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser