Understanding Allergic Reactions and Food Sensitivities Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How does Kwashiorkor affect the skin and hair of children?

  • Leads to increased pigmentation
  • Results in dry skin
  • Causes excessive hair growth
  • Causes loss of pigmentation (correct)
  • Why do children suffering from Kwashiorkor have a bulging tummy?

  • Expanding ribcage
  • Increased bone density
  • Fluid accumulation in the abdomen (correct)
  • Excessive muscle growth
  • What does Body Mass Index (BMI) measure?

  • Weight to height ratio (correct)
  • Muscle mass only
  • Height to muscle ratio
  • Fat mass only
  • Which BMI range indicates obesity?

    <p>&gt; 30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some contributing factors to malnutrition according to the text?

    <p>Chronic illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In nutritional disorders, what does Protein-Energy Malnutrition (PEM) reflect?

    <p>An overall dietary deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term that applies to any chronic loss of appetite?

    <p>Anorexia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation BMI stand for?

    <p>Body Mass Index</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition results from a lack of any specific nutrient in the diet?

    <p>Protein Insufficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much heat is lost through the respiratory system, urine and feces?

    <p>15%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is associated with inadequate nutrient intake and/or excessive exercise resulting in an abnormally low body weight?

    <p>Anorexia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What BMI category does a person fall into if their BMI is 16?

    <p>Underweight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for how rapidly a food raises the blood glucose level?

    <p>Glycemic index</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant when an amino acid or a fatty acid is described as essential?

    <p>It must be obtained from the diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between saturated & unsaturated fats?

    <p>Saturated fats are solid at room temperature, unsaturated are liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between vitamins and minerals?

    <p>Vitamins are organic and minerals are inorganic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much pure alcohol can the average person metabolize per hour?

    <p>$1/2$ ounce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would have the lowest glycemic index?

    <p>Lactose</p> Signup and view all the answers

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