Understanding Adulthood Transition
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the transition from adolescence to adulthood, as influenced by different factors?

  • Biological clock
  • Social clock
  • Psychological markers
  • Chronological clock (correct)
  • Which marker indicates that an individual is ready to take on adult responsibilities, make independent decisions, and be financially dependent?

  • Leaving egocentric point of view
  • Having children
  • Getting married
  • Feelings of becoming an adult (correct)
  • What does neuroscience suggest about brain development during the first six years of life?

  • It affects brain weight only
  • It sets the stage for lifelong learning and mental health (correct)
  • It has no impact on adulthood
  • It determines physical health only
  • Which clock is based on an individual's actual age and determines privileges and responsibilities?

    <p>Chronological clock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does the brain reach about 90% of its adult weight, according to the text?

    <p>7 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves putting aside short-term gratification for long-term benefits and transitioning from one plan to another?

    <p>Goal orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for processing emotions, memories, and learning?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefrontal cortex regulate in terms of brain functioning?

    <p>Decision making and planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is involved in transferring short-term memory to long-term memory?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During adolescence to early adulthood, what happens to the grey matter in the brain?

    <p>It reduces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the striatum in the brain?

    <p>Motivation and reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves a decrease in the number of synapses between neurons in the cortex to make way for more complex connections?

    <p>Pruning</p> Signup and view all the answers

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