Understanding Academic Texts
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Questions and Answers

What primary function does a gene serve in living organisms?

  • Acts as a barrier to external toxins
  • Controls the speed of growth and development
  • Determines the structure and functions of the organism (correct)
  • Regulates the temperature of the organism

    • What is the main purpose of explication in research?

  • To define terms without context or examples
  • To sum up all observations without analysis
  • To provide a detailed explanation of observations backed by evidence (correct)
  • To generate hypotheses based on previous findings

    • Which method is primarily concerned with analyzing attributes of an abstract concept?

  • By Examination
  • By Clarification (correct)
  • By Explication
  • By Definition

    • What signal words are typically associated with clarification?

    <p>To illustrate, specifically, in other words (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are financial statements typically generated according to the content?

    <p>From summary totals in the ledger (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of academic texts?

    <p>They include concepts related to specific disciplines. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure primarily presents a solution to an observed issue?

    <p>Problem-Solution Structure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of texts focuses on human expressions like art and language?

    <p>Humanities Texts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the language of journalism, which aspect is essential for creating reports?

    <p>Clear presentation of facts and viewpoints (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What format involves placing citation before the summarized idea?

    <p>Author Heading Format (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What essential characteristic should a well-written academic text possess?

    <p>A structured introduction, body, and conclusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT a part of summarizing academic texts?

    <p>Personal Opinions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of language is primarily associated with medical writing?

    <p>Formal medical terminologies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining trait of a strong thesis statement?

    <p>It takes a stand on an issue. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which outlining format uses alphanumeric symbols?

    <p>Traditional format (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in crafting an outline?

    <p>Identify the thesis statement. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of outline presents entries primarily in keyword form?

    <p>Topic outline (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle in outlining considers the importance of each detail’s level?

    <p>Coordination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of thesis statement is indirectly expressed?

    <p>Implicit thesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does the principle of division address in outlining?

    <p>Number of major details (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what order should supporting arguments be listed in an outline?

    <p>Using capital letters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does parallelism ensure in an outline?

    <p>Same language structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which format involves using decimals for listing ideas?

    <p>Standard format (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'critique' refer to in the context of writing?

    <p>A careful judgment analyzing strengths and weaknesses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which literary approach involves analyzing the structure and symbolic elements of a text?

    <p>Formalism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which question is associated with the Feminist approach to literary critique?

    <p>How do the images of women reflect patriarchal social forces? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to critique focuses on the socioeconomic factors and power dynamics within a text?

    <p>Marxism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Archetypal approach to critique emphasizes the analysis of which elements?

    <p>Connections to literature, myths, and archetypes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the biographical approach examine in literary critique?

    <p>The author's life experiences and their relevance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Reader’s Response approach, which aspect is prioritized?

    <p>Examining the reader’s personal connection to the text (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a concept paper in the research context?

    <p>To propose thoughts and ideas for consideration in research (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the question 'What role does class play in the work?' related to literary criticism?

    <p>It reflects the Marxist approach to critique. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following critiques the depiction of women in literature?

    <p>Feminism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Research Proposal

    A detailed plan for a business or academic study derived from a concept paper.

    Current Methods of Expounding

    Techniques like definition, explication, and clarification used to explain concepts.

    By Definition

    Identifies a term and differentiates it from related terms by explaining its unique characteristics.

    By Explication

    The process of detailing the implications of an observation, providing an explanation supported by evidence.

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    By Clarification

    Analyzes abstract concepts by investigating examples and identifying their key attributes.

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    Academic Text

    Reading material used for teaching/learning in specific subjects, using formal language.

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    Characteristics of Academic Texts

    Key features include structured sections, credible sources, related concepts/theories, and well-written properties.

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    Major Types of Academic Texts

    Includes Humanities Texts and Natural/Applied Sciences, each focusing on different knowledge areas.

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    Language of Medicine

    Terminology describing the body, functions, and treatments within the medical field.

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    Argumentative Structure

    A structure where the writer states their position on an issue, requiring claims and evidence.

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    Problem-Solution Structure

    Commonly used in science, detailing a problem and experimenting on potential solutions.

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    Factual Report

    Presentation of who, what, where, when, why, and how of an event, common in narratives and articles.

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    Author Heading Format

    A citation format where the author's name precedes the summarized idea in academic texts.

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    Critique

    A careful judgment analyzing strengths and weaknesses of a work.

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    Formalism

    Analyzes the structure and form of a text.

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    Feminism in Critique

    Analyzes gender roles and societal impacts in literature.

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    Marxism in Critique

    Analyzes the relationship of money, power, and social classes.

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    Archetypal Criticism

    Focuses on connections to myths, symbols, and archetypes.

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    Biographical Approach

    Connects a work to the author’s personal experiences.

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    Reader’s Response

    Emphasizes the individual reader’s connection to a text.

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    Concept Paper

    A document outlining thoughts and ideas for research consideration.

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    Symbolism

    The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

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    Strengths and Weaknesses

    Aspects that highlight the positive and negative features of a work.

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    Perceived Feedback (FB)

    Students view FB as a helpful online tool for learning English.

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    Thesis Statement

    A concise summary of the main ideas in an academic paper.

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    Strong Thesis Traits

    A strong thesis should take a stand, be specific, and unified.

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    Explicit Thesis

    A thesis that is directly stated in the text.

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    Implicit Thesis

    A thesis that is suggested but not directly stated.

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    Outlining

    A logical arrangement of ideas in an academic text.

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    Traditional Outline Format

    Uses alphanumeric characters to organize ideas.

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    Parallelism in Outlining

    Using the same language structure for similar ideas.

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    Coordination in Outlining

    Arrangement based on the importance of details.

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    Steps in Crafting an Outline

    Sequential process to organize ideas supporting the thesis.

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    Study Notes

    Academic Text Definition

    • Academic text is any reading material within a specific subject area, used for teaching and learning.
    • The language used is formal.

    Characteristics of Academic Texts

    • Structured introduction, body, and conclusion.
    • Information from credible sources, properly cited.
    • Includes discipline-related concepts and theories.
    • Contains all properties of well-written texts.

    Major Types of Academic Texts

    • Humanities Texts: Discuss human expressions like art and language.
    • Natural and Applied Sciences: Use scientific methods, discussing experimental results and research methodologies.

    Language Registers in Academic Texts

    • Language of Medicine: Medical terminology for body functions, treatments, and procedures.
    • Language of Law: Language used by legal professionals.
    • Language of Literature: Used in literary works.
    • Language of Business: Used in accounting, finance, and economics.
    • Language of Journalism: How journalists create stories, reports, news, and media.

    Structure of Academic Texts

    • Argumentative Structure: Presents a writer's stance on an issue, using claims and evidence.
      • Includes introduction, body (major and minor details), and conclusion (summary).
    • Problem-Solution Structure: Common in science, following a scientific method to identify problems and explore possible solutions.
    • Factual Report: Presents who, what, where, when, why, and how of an event. Examples include narratives and news articles.

    Summarizing Academic Texts

    • Components: Summarized ideas, and citations (author name and publication date).
    • Formats: Author-heading format (citation before summary); author-reading format (citation appears after the summary information).

    Thesis Statement in Academic Texts

    • Definition: A one-to-two sentence summary of the main ideas in a text, found mostly in the introduction.
    • Traits of a Strong Thesis Statement: Takes a stance, is specific, unified, and debatable.
    • Types: Explicit (directly stated) and Implicit (indirectly stated).

    Outlining Academic Texts

    • Definition: Logical arrangement of ideas in academic texts.
    • Formats: Includes traditional (alphanumeric) and standard (decimal/numeric) formats.
    • Types of Outlines: Topic outlines (keyword/phrase-based) and sentence outlines (sentence-based).
    • Principles: Parallelism (similar language structure) and Coordination (level of importance in arrangement).

    Writing Critique Papers

    • Definition: Careful evaluation of strengths/weaknesses of a writing piece (or artistic work)
    • Literary Approaches: Formalism (structure), Feminism (gender analysis), Marxism (social class influence), Archetypal (literary symbols & themes), and Biographical (author's experiences).

    Concept Papers

    • Definition: Documents that detail research thoughts, ideas, and their applications.
    • Methods in Expounding Concepts: Definition (defining terms), Explication (detailed implications), and Clarification (analyzing abstract concepts with concrete examples).

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    Description

    This quiz explores the definition, characteristics, and types of academic texts. It covers essential aspects of how academic texts are structured and the specific language registers used in various disciplines. Enhance your knowledge of the fundamental elements that make up academic writing.

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