Uncover the Secrets of DNA Mutations

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Questions and Answers

Which category of mutations occur in the sex cells?

  • Base mutations
  • Germline mutations (correct)
  • Chromosomal mutations
  • Somatic mutations

What is a mutation?

  • A change in the RNA sequence of an organism
  • A change in the DNA sequence of an organism (correct)
  • A change in the cell structure of an organism
  • A change in the protein sequence of an organism

What can cause mutations?

  • Errors in DNA replication
  • Exposure to mutagens
  • Viral infection
  • All of the above (correct)

Which type of mutation alters the structure of the chromosomes?

<p>Chromosomal mutations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between germline mutations and somatic mutations?

<p>Germline mutations are inherited, while somatic mutations are not (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mutations can result from errors in DNA replication during ______ division

<p>cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mutations can result from exposure to ______

<p>mutagens</p> Signup and view all the answers

Germline mutations occur in ______, the sex cells, such as eggs and sperm

<p>gametes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Germline mutations are especially significant because they can be passed on to ______

<p>offspring</p> Signup and view all the answers

Somatic mutations occur in ______ cells

<p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

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