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What happens if the Contract includes a Schedule of Payments specifying the instalments in which the Contract Price will be paid?
What happens if the Contract includes a Schedule of Payments specifying the instalments in which the Contract Price will be paid?
Under what circumstances can the Engineer proceed to agree or determine revised instalments?
Under what circumstances can the Engineer proceed to agree or determine revised instalments?
What does Sub-Clause 14.5 [Plant and Materials intended for the Works] not apply to?
What does Sub-Clause 14.5 [Plant and Materials intended for the Works] not apply to?
When will Sub-Clause 14.5 [Plant and Materials intended for the Works] not apply?
When will Sub-Clause 14.5 [Plant and Materials intended for the Works] not apply?
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What may the Engineer proceed to do if actual progress is found to differ from that on which the Schedule of Payments was based?
What may the Engineer proceed to do if actual progress is found to differ from that on which the Schedule of Payments was based?
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What is the purpose of Sub-Clause 14.4 Schedule of Payments?
What is the purpose of Sub-Clause 14.4 Schedule of Payments?
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What is the effect of the inclusion of a Schedule of Payments in the Contract?
What is the effect of the inclusion of a Schedule of Payments in the Contract?
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What must the Contractor include in a Statement for a Section?
What must the Contractor include in a Statement for a Section?
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When should the second half of the Retention Money be included in a Statement?
When should the second half of the Retention Money be included in a Statement?
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When does the Engineer certify the release of Retention Money?
When does the Engineer certify the release of Retention Money?
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What happens if any work remains to be executed under Clause 11 [Defects after Taking Over]?
What happens if any work remains to be executed under Clause 11 [Defects after Taking Over]?
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What is the relevant percentage for each Section based on?
What is the relevant percentage for each Section based on?
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When should the Contractor submit a Statement at completion to the Engineer?
When should the Contractor submit a Statement at completion to the Engineer?
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What does the Statement at completion include?
What does the Statement at completion include?
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What should the Contractor show in the Statement at completion?
What should the Contractor show in the Statement at completion?
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What should the Contractor provide in the Statement at completion?
What should the Contractor provide in the Statement at completion?
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When does the time limit for agreement under Sub-Clause 3.7.3 begin?
When does the time limit for agreement under Sub-Clause 3.7.3 begin?
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What must the Contractor do if the Contract lacks a Schedule of Payments?
What must the Contractor do if the Contract lacks a Schedule of Payments?
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Under what conditions does Sub-Clause 14.5 regarding Plant and Materials apply?
Under what conditions does Sub-Clause 14.5 regarding Plant and Materials apply?
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Who must agree or determine the amount to be added for Plant and Materials under Sub-Clause 3.7?
Who must agree or determine the amount to be added for Plant and Materials under Sub-Clause 3.7?
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What are the conditions for the Engineer to agree or determine the amount for Plant and Materials under Sub-Clause 3.7?
What are the conditions for the Engineer to agree or determine the amount for Plant and Materials under Sub-Clause 3.7?
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When does the Engineer have an obligation to certify any payment?
When does the Engineer have an obligation to certify any payment?
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What percentage of the agreed or determined amount is certified by the Engineer in an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC)?
What percentage of the agreed or determined amount is certified by the Engineer in an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC)?
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What may the Engineer withhold before the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works?
What may the Engineer withhold before the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works?
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Under what circumstances can an IPC be withheld?
Under what circumstances can an IPC be withheld?
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What is the consequence of the Employer not making payment in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment]?
What is the consequence of the Employer not making payment in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment]?
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What is the annual rate at which financing charges are calculated if payment is delayed?
What is the annual rate at which financing charges are calculated if payment is delayed?
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When does the period for financing charges commence if payment is delayed?
When does the period for financing charges commence if payment is delayed?
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What is the consequence of the Contractor not receiving payment in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment]?
What is the consequence of the Contractor not receiving payment in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment]?
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When may the Contractor be entitled to payment of financing charges by the Employer?
When may the Contractor be entitled to payment of financing charges by the Employer?
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What is the consequence of the Engineer withholding an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC) before the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works?
What is the consequence of the Engineer withholding an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC) before the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works?
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Under what circumstances can the Engineer make corrections or modifications to any previous Payment Certificate?
Under what circumstances can the Engineer make corrections or modifications to any previous Payment Certificate?
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When is the Employer required to make timely payments for Advance Payment Certificates, IPCs, and Final Payment Certificates?
When is the Employer required to make timely payments for Advance Payment Certificates, IPCs, and Final Payment Certificates?
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What is the annual rate at which financing charges are calculated if payment is delayed?
What is the annual rate at which financing charges are calculated if payment is delayed?
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What happens after the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate with regards to retention money and financing charges?
What happens after the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate with regards to retention money and financing charges?
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When can the Contractor be entitled to payment of financing charges by the Employer?
When can the Contractor be entitled to payment of financing charges by the Employer?
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What must the Contractor do if no lending rate exists for the currency of payment?
What must the Contractor do if no lending rate exists for the currency of payment?
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When can the Engineer withhold an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC) before the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works?
When can the Engineer withhold an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC) before the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works?
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Under what circumstances is the Engineer not indicating acceptance or approval of the Contractor's work when making corrections or modifications to a Payment Certificate?
Under what circumstances is the Engineer not indicating acceptance or approval of the Contractor's work when making corrections or modifications to a Payment Certificate?
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What is the annual rate of the financing charges the Contractor is entitled to receive if payment is not received according to the terms?
What is the annual rate of the financing charges the Contractor is entitled to receive if payment is not received according to the terms?
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When should the retention money be released after the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate?
When should the retention money be released after the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate?
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What should the Employer do if the Contractor does not receive payment according to the terms?
What should the Employer do if the Contractor does not receive payment according to the terms?
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What is the obligation of the Employer regarding the payment of the amount due in each currency?
What is the obligation of the Employer regarding the payment of the amount due in each currency?
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When can the Contractor request payment of financing charges by the Employer without the need for any formalities or certification?
When can the Contractor request payment of financing charges by the Employer without the need for any formalities or certification?
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Study Notes
FIDIC 2017 General Conditions Summary
- Time limit for agreement under Sub-Clause 3.7.3 begins on the date the difference under sub-paragraph (ii) was found by the Engineer
- If the Contract lacks a Schedule of Payments, the Contractor must submit non-binding estimates of expected payments every 3 months
- Sub-Clause 14.5 regarding Plant and Materials applies only if they are listed in the Contract Data for payment when shipped and/or delivered
- The Engineer must agree or determine the amount to be added for Plant and Materials under Sub-Clause 3.7
- Conditions for the Engineer to agree or determine the amount for Plant and Materials include submission of evidence of shipment, payment of freight and insurance, and a written undertaking by the Contractor
- The Engineer has no obligation to certify any payment until the Employer receives the bank guarantee for Plant and Materials
- The sum certified by the Engineer in an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC) is 80% of the agreed or determined amount
- The Contractor must keep satisfactory records and submit evidence demonstrating compliance with the Contract for Plant and Materials
- The Payment Certificate shall include the applicable amount to be deducted equivalent to the additional amount for the relevant Plant and Materials
- No amount is certified or paid to the Contractor until the Employer receives the Performance Security and the Contractor appoints the Contractor’s Representative
- The Engineer must issue an IPC within 28 days after receiving a Statement and supporting documents, stating the amount due and any additions/deductions
- The Contractor’s Representative must be appointed in accordance with Sub-Clause 4.3 for the Engineer to issue an IPC.
FIDIC 2017: Payment and Withholding Mechanisms in Construction Contracts
- The Engineer may withhold an Interim Payment Certificate (IPC) before the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works if the amount is less than the minimum amount stated in the Contract Data.
- An IPC can be withheld if work or supplies are not in accordance with the contract, or if the Contractor fails to perform any work or obligation.
- The Engineer can make corrections or modifications to any previous Payment Certificate and is not indicating acceptance or approval of the Contractor's work.
- If the Contractor believes an IPC does not include entitled amounts, they can be identified in the next Statement and the Engineer should make any necessary corrections in the next Payment Certificate.
- The Employer is obligated to pay the Contractor within specific time frames after receiving the Advance Payment Certificate, IPC, or Final Payment Certificate (FPC).
- Payment of the amount due in each currency should be made into the Contractor's nominated bank account in the payment country specified in the Contract.
- If the Contractor does not receive payment according to the terms, they are entitled to receive financing charges compounded monthly at an annual rate of 3% above the average bank short-term lending rate.
- The Contractor is entitled to these financing charges without the need to submit a Statement or formal Notice, and without prejudice to any other right or remedy.
- After the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate, the retention money should be released. The financing charges are calculated based on the average bank short-term lending rate to prime borrowers prevailing for the currency of payment.
- The Contractor can request payment of financing charges by the Employer without the need for any formalities or certification, and without prejudice to any other right or remedy.
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Description
This quiz provides a summary of key provisions from the FIDIC 2017 General Conditions and Payment Mechanisms in construction contracts. It covers aspects such as handling of Interim Payment Certificates, certification process, compliance requirements, and payment obligations for the Contractor and Employer.