Untitled
45 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Why is a democratic administrative system often considered superior to other systems?

  • It inherently avoids political disagreements and conflicts.
  • It promotes equality among all citizens and upholds the dignity of the person. (correct)
  • It prioritizes economic growth over individual liberties.
  • It centralizes power for efficient decision-making.

In which year was the Indian National Congress established, marking a significant milestone in India's political history?

  • 1947
  • 1857
  • 1885 (correct)
  • 1904

In the Indian federal structure, which entity possesses residuary powers, allowing it to legislate on subjects not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution's lists?

  • The individual State governments
  • The Union government (correct)
  • The Supreme Court through judicial review
  • Concurrent powers between the Union and State governments to be decided on a case-by-case basis

What best defines the role of an opposition party in a democratic system?

<p>The party that did not win the election and scrutinizes and challenges the ruling party's policies. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following Indian states are red soils predominantly found?

<p>Odisha (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following energy sources is considered non-conventional, contributing to sustainable and renewable energy production?

<p>Wind energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which industry heavily relies on limestone as a crucial raw material in its manufacturing processes?

<p>Cement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ports on India's east coast is recognized as the deepest landlocked and well-protected harbor, facilitating efficient and secure maritime trade?

<p>Vishakhapatnam (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Otto von Bismarck is most closely associated with the unification of which nation?

<p>Germany (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Corn Laws in Britain primarily aimed to:

<p>Restrict the import of corn to protect domestic producers. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Belgium's community government model, power is primarily shared among:

<p>Different Social Groups, reflecting the nation's linguistic diversity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The spinning jenny, a significant invention during the Industrial Revolution, was invented by:

<p>James Hargreaves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which prominent figure is most notably associated with the 'Kesari' newspaper, a publication instrumental in the Indian independence movement?

<p>Balgangadhar Tilak (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is accurate regarding the Indian Constitution?

<p>It ensures equality among citizens regardless of their religious beliefs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Rowlatt Act in British India?

<p>To suppress political dissent and nationalist movements. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which criteria was NOT a major factor in the partition of India in 1947?

<p>The distribution of natural resources. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first cotton mill in Bombay was established in which year?

<p>1854 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country is most closely associated with Napoleon Bonaparte?

<p>France (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre occur?

<p>April 13, 1919 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who penned the words for the evocative song 'Vande Mataram'?

<p>Bankim Chandra Chatterjee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was founded in what year?

<p>1944 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current number of Union Territories within India?

<p>8 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a federal system, how is power typically distributed?

<p>Between the Centre and the States (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following countries operates under a single-party system?

<p>China (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is least directly related to ensuring a functional democracy?

<p>Strict adherence to majority rule in all decisions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is iron ore categorized as a non-renewable resource?

<p>It exists in a finite quantity and takes geologic time to replenish. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors contributes most to the prevalence of black soil in Maharashtra?

<p>The volcanic rock parent material of the Deccan Plateau. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are pulses categorized as a leguminous crop?

<p>They enrich the soil with nitrogen through nitrogen fixation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes monazite sand a valuable resource despite not being a primary source of mineral oil or coal?

<p>Its thorium content, useful in nuclear energy production. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company based in the United States exports software services to a company in India, and the Indian company provides customer support back to the United States. This exchange of services best exemplifies:

<p>International Trade (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of factors provides the most comprehensive view of a country's overall development?

<p>Integrating Per Capita Income, Average Literacy Rate, and Health status of people. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of COPRA?

<p>To protect and promote the rights and interests of consumers. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a central cause of the French Revolution, considering its social and economic context?

<p>Widespread famine and economic inequality, coupled with a rigid social hierarchy, fueled popular discontent. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did gender discrimination impact the political landscape, considering historical and contemporary contexts?

<p>It limited women's participation, voice, and representation, skewing political agendas and priorities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are political parties considered essential for the effective functioning of modern democracies?

<p>They offer a structured way for citizens to organize, express diverse interests, and participate in governance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the long-term sustainability of resource use, which strategy would best exemplify mineral conservation?

<p>Promoting the recycling of mineral products and investing in research for alternative, sustainable materials. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the effects of globalization on India's economy?

<p>Increased foreign investment, technological advancements, and greater access to international markets, alongside potential job displacement and economic disparities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Jhum cultivation from other agricultural practices, considering its environmental impact?

<p>It is characterized by slash-and-burn techniques that, while initially fertile, can lead to deforestation and soil degradation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following examples does NOT reflect consumer exploitation, assuming all legal requirements are met?

<p>A store charges different prices for the same product based on demand, openly displaying all prices. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the print culture contribute to the French Revolution, considering the spread of information and ideas?

<p>It facilitated the spread of Enlightenment ideals, critiques of the monarchy, and revolutionary sentiments among the populace. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best characterizes the distinction between the tertiary sector and other economic sectors?

<p>The tertiary sector involves the provision of services, differing from the primary sector's resource extraction and the secondary sector's manufacturing. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason that the Indian cotton market collapsed in the early 19th century?

<p>The British East India Company's policies that favored British manufactured goods over Indian-produced cotton, diminishing the local market. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios would best illustrate a lack of internal democracy within a political party?

<p>A party leader makes key decisions without consulting other party members, suppressing dissent and alternative viewpoints. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy would be LEAST effective in wildlife conservation efforts in India?

<p>Encouraging deforestation to create agricultural land, increasing food production for the growing population. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the objectives of MGNREGA 2005, which outcome is LEAST aligned with the program's goals?

<p>Providing unemployment allowance to urban educated youth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Why is a democratic administrative system superior?

Promotes equality among all citizens and promotes the dignity of the person.

When was the Indian National Congress established?

1885

Who holds residuary powers in India?

The Union (Central Government)

What defines the opposition party?

the party that loses the election and does not form the government

Signup and view all the flashcards

Which state has red soils?

Odisha

Signup and view all the flashcards

Which resource is non-conventional?

Wind energy

Signup and view all the flashcards

Which industry uses limestone as a raw material?

Cement

Signup and view all the flashcards

Deepest landlocked port on the east coast?

Vishakhapatnam

Signup and view all the flashcards

Otto von Bismarck

A key figure in unifying Germany in the 19th century.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Corn Laws

Laws in Britain that restricted the import of grain.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Community Government (Belgium)

A system where power is shared among different social groups.

Signup and view all the flashcards

James Hargreaves

The inventor of the Spinning Jenny, a key invention in the Industrial Revolution.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Balgangadhar Tilak

Associated with the 'Kesari' newspaper, a prominent voice in the Indian independence movement.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Indian Constitution (Religious Aspects)

Guarantees religious freedom and equality but does not give official status to one religion.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fair Trade

Regulating trade based on ecological sustainability and social justice.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Chequeable Deposits

Demand-deposit accounts that allow checks to be written against them.

Signup and view all the flashcards

First Bombay cotton mill

The first cotton mill in Bombay was established in 1854.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Napoleon's country

Napoleon was related to France.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Jallianwala Bagh date

The Jallianwala Bagh incident took place on April 13, 1919.

Signup and view all the flashcards

'Vande Mataram' author

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee is the author of the song 'Vande Mataram'.

Signup and view all the flashcards

IMF establishment year

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was established in 1944.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Number of Union Territories in India

India currently has 8 Union Territories.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Federal power division

In a federal system, powers are divided between the Centre and the States.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Country with a single-party system

China has a single-party system.

Signup and view all the flashcards

French Revolution

Widespread social and political upheaval in late 1700s France, ultimately overthrowing the monarchy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Salt Satyagraha

A nonviolent protest against the British salt tax in India, led by Mahatma Gandhi.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Gender Discrimination in Politics

The unfair treatment and discrimination based on a person's gender, impacting political participation and representation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mineral Conservation

Actions taken to protect and responsibly use mineral resources for present and future needs.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Globalization

Integration of national economies through trade, investment, and technology.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Jhum Cultivation

A type of shifting cultivation practiced in Northeast India, involving clearing and burning vegetation for agriculture.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Print Culture and French Revolution

Print culture fostered critical thinking & spread Enlightenment ideas, thus undermining the monarchy's authority.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Manufacturing

Manufacturing is the process of converting raw materials into finished goods. It adds value and boosts economic development.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mineral in Monazite Sand?

Uranium is NOT found in monazite sand.

Signup and view all the flashcards

International Trade

Trade between two or more countries.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Determining Development?

Per Capita Income, Average Literacy Rate, and Health status of people.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is COPRA?

Consumer Protection Act

Signup and view all the flashcards

Public vs. Private Sector?

Ownership of enterprises.

Signup and view all the flashcards

SHG Decisions?

Members themselves in Self-Help Groups.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Natural Product Production?

Primary Sector

Signup and view all the flashcards

What type of Resource is Iron Ore?

Non-renewable

Signup and view all the flashcards

Tertiary Sector

The tertiary sector provides services to the primary and secondary sectors and also includes activities like healthcare, education, banking, and tourism.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Collapse of Indian Cotton Market (19th Century)

Indian cotton market collapsed due to competition from machine-made textiles from England, coupled with oppressive policies.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Federalism

Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country.

Signup and view all the flashcards

MGNREGA 2005 Objectives

MGNREGA 2005 aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Consumer Exploitation

Consumers can be exploited through misleading advertising, selling unsafe products, or charging unfair prices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Model Paper: Pre-Board Examination for Social Science, Class 10

General Instructions

  • All questions are compulsory
  • There are two parts: Part-A and Part-B
  • Part-A consists of 20 multiple-choice questions worth one mark each, answered on the OMR Answer Sheet
    • Follow question-wise instructions for Part-A
    • Do not erase, cut, or use whitener on the OMR Answer Sheet
  • Part-B consists of descriptive type questions worth 50 marks, including Descriptive-I, Descriptive-II, and two map-related questions
    • Attempt all questions in Part-B together
  • Start with the first question and proceed sequentially
  • Attach supplied maps to your answer-book
  • Visually impaired examinees have separate questions for map work questions 9(A) and 9(B)

Otto von Bismarck

  • Otto von Bismarck was related to Germany

Laws Restricting Corn Import

  • The laws that restricted the British government to import corn were known as Corn Laws

Community Government of Belgium

  • Power is shared between the Central and State Governments

Spinning Jenny Inventor

  • Spinning Jenny was invented by James Hargreaves

Associated with 'Kesari'

  • Balgangadhar Tilak is associated with 'Kesari'

Indian Constitution

  • The Indian Constitution does not give official status to one religion

Democratic Administrative Systems

  • Democratic administrative systems promote equality among all citizens and promote dignity of the person

Indian National Congress Establishment

  • The Indian National Congress was established in 1885

Residuary Powers in India

  • The Union has residuary powers in India

Opposition Party

  • The opposition party opposes the ruling party

States Where Red Soils Are Found

  • Red soils are found in Odisha

Non-Conventional Resources

  • Wind energy is a non-conventional resource

Raw Material for Cement

  • Cement industries use limestone as a raw material

Deepest Landlocked and Well-Protected Port

  • Vishakhapatnam is the deepest landlocked and well-protected port along the east coast

Multi-Purpose River Projects

  • The statement in the material, that says multi-purpose projects by regulating water flow helps to control floods, is not against multi-purpose river projects

Development Parameter

  • Determining the development of a country can be measured by health, education and per capita income

Currency Note Issuance

  • Currency notes in India are issued by the Reserve Bank of India

Multinational Corporation Investments

  • The most common route for investments by MNCs in countries around the world is all of the mentioned i.e. new factories, buying companies and partnerships.

Activities in the Primary Sector

  • Mining falls under the primary sector

Consumer Protection Act

  • The Consumer Protection Act was enacted in 1986

First Cotton Mill in Bombay

  • The first cotton mill was established in Bombay in 1854

Napoleon's Country

  • Napoleon was related to France

Jallianwala Bagh Incident

  • The Jallianwala Bagh incident took place on April 13, 1919

Writer of 'Vande Mataram'

  • 'Vande Mataram' was written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

IMF Establishment

  • The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was established in 1945

Union Territories in India

– There are currently 8 Union Territories in India

Division of Powers

  • In a federal system of government, there is a division of powers between the Legislature and Executive.

Single Party System

  • China has a single-party system

Panchayati Raj Establishment

  • Panchayati Raj was established in India in 1992

Assessing Democracy

  • Democracies need to ensure free and fair elections, dignity of the individual and equal treatment before law.

Iron Ore Resource Type

  • Iron ore is a non renewable resource

Black Soil Locations

  • Black soil is mainly found in Maharashtra

Leguminous Crop

  • Pulses are leguminous crop

Mineral in Monazite Sand

  • Thorium

Trade Between Countries

  • International Trade is the trade between two or more countries

Basis of Country Development

  • This can measured by things such as per Capita Income, Average Literacy Rate and Health.

COPRA Meaning

  • COPRA is also known as the Consumer Protection Act

Public and Private Sector Division

  • These are divided on the basis of ownership of enterprises

Decisions in Self-Help Groups

  • Most of the decisions related to savings and loans are taken by members in Self-Help Groups

Major Sector

  • The production of a product of a natural process in belongs to Primary sector

Otto von Bismarck

  • Otto von Bismarck is called the father of the Unification of Germany

Britain's Food Problem

– The British food problem was solved after 'Corn Law' repeal

Caste Impact

  • The caste system has impacted politics and society in India is a mixed bag

Responsible Government

  • A democratic government is a responsible government because it promotes equality, justice and fairness.

Technology Over-Consumption

– Technology and economic development has led to over-consumption of resources due to the availability and affordability.

Water Scarcity

  • Causes of water scarcity include increased demand and reduced supply.

UNDP Criteria

  • The UNDP's criteria for measuring development is different from the World Bank's criteria because they factor other information such as quality of life and environmental impacts.

Tertiary Sectors

  • The tertiary sector provides support to the primary and secondary sectors through services and infrastructure.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Class 10 Social Science Model Paper PDF

More Like This

Untitled Quiz
6 questions

Untitled Quiz

AdoredHealing avatar
AdoredHealing
Untitled
44 questions

Untitled

ExaltingAndradite avatar
ExaltingAndradite
Untitled
6 questions

Untitled

StrikingParadise avatar
StrikingParadise
Untitled Quiz
50 questions

Untitled Quiz

JoyousSulfur avatar
JoyousSulfur
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Open
Browser
Browser