Types of Volcanoes and Their Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

Which type of volcano is characterized by gentle slopes and is formed by layers of lava?

  • Shield volcano (correct)
  • Cinder cone volcano
  • Dome volcano
  • Composite volcano

What type of volcano is formed by explosive eruptions that eject a mixture of volcanic ash, rock fragments, and gases?

  • Lava dome volcano
  • Dome volcano
  • Shield volcano
  • Cinder cone volcano (correct)

Which type of volcano is known for having both explosive eruptions and quiet eruptions with lava flows?

  • Caldera volcano
  • Cinder cone volcano
  • Shield volcano
  • Stratovolcano (correct)

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Study Notes

Types of Volcanoes

  • Shield volcanoes are characterized by gentle slopes and are formed by layers of lava.
  • Stratovolcanoes are formed by explosive eruptions that eject a mixture of volcanic ash, rock fragments, and gases.
  • Composite volcanoes are known for having both explosive eruptions and quiet eruptions with lava flows.

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