Types of Tissues and Epithelial Tissue Composition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of epithelium lines most of the respiratory passages?

  • Simple squamous epithelium
  • Stratified squamous epithelium
  • Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium (correct)
  • Simple cuboidal epithelium

What is the function of the lining epithelium in the respiratory air passageways?

  • To secrete digestive enzymes
  • To absorb nutrients
  • To provide protection against harmful particles (correct)
  • To allow gas exchange

Which type of lining epithelium could have replaced the normal epithelium of the respiratory air passageways in a smoker?

  • Simple cuboidal epithelium
  • Simple squamous epithelium
  • Stratified squamous epithelium (correct)
  • Transitional epithelium

What is a common cause of the change in the lining epithelium of the lung passageways in patients with smoking history?

<p>Chronic inflammation and irritation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the new lining epithelium of lung passageways contribute to lung cancer development?

<p>By increasing susceptibility to mutations and cancerous growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of muscle tissue can be found in the respiratory air passageways?

<p>Smooth muscle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle tissue is under voluntary control?

<p>Skeletal muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tissue repair process involves the formation of scar tissue?

<p>Fibrosis replacement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which supporting cells in the nervous system provide insulation to axons and aid in signal transmission?

<p>Oligodendrocytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of blood vessels?

<p>Smooth muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tissue repair process involves the replacement of damaged tissue with functional tissue?

<p>Regeneration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary functions of astrocytes in the central nervous system?

<p>Maintain the blood-brain barrier and regulate ion concentrations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle tissue has intercalated discs aiding in coordinated contractions?

<p>Cardiac muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of microglia in the central nervous system?

<p>Phagocytosis and immune defense (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle tissue exhibits involuntary contractions?

<p>Cardiac muscle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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