Types of Tissues and Epithelial Tissue Composition Quiz

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15 Questions

Which type of epithelium lines most of the respiratory passages?

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

What is the function of the lining epithelium in the respiratory air passageways?

To provide protection against harmful particles

Which type of lining epithelium could have replaced the normal epithelium of the respiratory air passageways in a smoker?

Stratified squamous epithelium

What is a common cause of the change in the lining epithelium of the lung passageways in patients with smoking history?

Chronic inflammation and irritation

How can the new lining epithelium of lung passageways contribute to lung cancer development?

By increasing susceptibility to mutations and cancerous growth

What type of muscle tissue can be found in the respiratory air passageways?

Smooth muscle

Which type of muscle tissue is under voluntary control?

Skeletal muscle

What type of tissue repair process involves the formation of scar tissue?

Fibrosis replacement

Which supporting cells in the nervous system provide insulation to axons and aid in signal transmission?

Oligodendrocytes

What type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of blood vessels?

Smooth muscle

Which type of tissue repair process involves the replacement of damaged tissue with functional tissue?

Regeneration

What are the primary functions of astrocytes in the central nervous system?

Maintain the blood-brain barrier and regulate ion concentrations

Which type of muscle tissue has intercalated discs aiding in coordinated contractions?

Cardiac muscle

What is the primary function of microglia in the central nervous system?

Phagocytosis and immune defense

Which type of muscle tissue exhibits involuntary contractions?

Cardiac muscle

Test your knowledge on different types of tissues such as epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissue. Get familiar with the composition, characteristics, and functions of epithelial tissue including cell surfaces, basement membrane, avascularity, and regeneration capabilities.

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