Types of Speeches in Public Speaking
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Questions and Answers

There are ______ main types of speeches or types of public speaking.

four

The informative speech is primarily ______ and educational.

explanatory

The goal of a persuasive speech is to convince an audience to accept, or at the very least ______ to and consider, the speaker's point of view.

listen

A demonstration speech is an extension of an informative ______ speech.

<p>process</p> Signup and view all the answers

Special occasion or ______ speeches are used to entertain.

<p>Entertaining</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aristotle's model of persuasion is supported by three pillars: ______, pathos, and logos.

<p>ethos</p> Signup and view all the answers

Monroe's Motivated Sequence consists of five consecutive steps: attention, ______, satisfaction, visualization, and action.

<p>need</p> Signup and view all the answers

When writing a persuasive speech, one of the steps is to analyze the ______.

<p>audience</p> Signup and view all the answers

Special occasion speeches can include speeches to mark ______, thanksgiving, awards, birthdays, Christmas, weddings, engagements, and anniversaries.

<p>farewells</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alan H Monroe was a lecturer in ______ at Purdue University.

<p>communications</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Types of Speeches

  • There are four main types of speeches: Informative, Demonstrative, Persuasive, and Special Occasion or Entertaining speeches.

Informative Speeches

  • Informative speeches provide information about a topic without the intention to persuade or influence opinion.
  • The purpose is to educate the audience on a particular topic, such as a place, person, animal, plant, object, event, or process.
  • Examples of informative speech topics include:
    • The number, price, and type of dwellings sold in a particular suburb over a specific period.
    • The history of the toothbrush.

Demonstrative Speeches

  • Demonstrative speeches are an extension of informative process speeches, combining informing with demonstrating.
  • The goal is to teach a complete process, often using visual aids or live demonstrations.
  • Examples of demonstrative speech topics include:
    • How to braid long hair.
    • How to change a car tire.
    • How to fold table napkins.

Persuasive Speeches

  • The goal of a persuasive speech is to convince the audience to accept the speaker's point of view.
  • To be successful, the speaker must blend information, opinion, reasons, and desired course of action with an understanding of the audience.
  • Examples of persuasive speeches include:
    • Job interviews.
    • Sales pitches.
    • Political speeches.
  • Models of the persuasive process include:
    • Aristotle's ethos, pathos, and logos.
    • Monroe's Motivated Sequence, which consists of attention, need, satisfaction, visualization, and action.

Special Occasion or Entertaining Speeches

  • These speeches range from brief remarks to lengthy formal addresses.
  • Examples of special occasion speeches include:
    • Farewell speeches.
    • Thanksgiving speeches.
    • Awards speeches.
    • Birthday speeches.
    • Wedding speeches.
    • Engagement speeches.
    • Anniversary speeches.
    • Welcome speeches.
    • Introduction speeches.
    • Thank you speeches.
    • Tributes.
    • Eulogies.
    • Commencement addresses.

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Description

This quiz covers the four main types of speeches, including informative, demonstrative, persuasive, and special occasion or entertaining speeches. Learn about the characteristics and purposes of each type.

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