Types of Specifications in Specification Writing
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Master Format system?

  • To coordinate the writing of specifications during a project
  • To create a standardized framework for writing specifications
  • To make it easier for readers to locate information in specifications
  • To organize project information for commercial building design and construction projects (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a key benefit of using the Master Format system?

  • Ensures that all specifications are written in a consistent style (correct)
  • Enables readers to quickly locate information in the specifications
  • Provides a fixed framework for the organization of specifications
  • Allows specification writers to easily assemble the Project Manual
  • Who developed the Master Format system?

  • The Construction Specifications Institute (CSI) and Construction Specifications Canada (CSC) (correct)
  • The International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
  • The United States General Services Administration (GSA)
  • The American Institute of Architects (AIA)
  • Which version of Master Format is the most recent?

    <p>June 2018 Master Format</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Master Format system help with the coordination of specifications during a project?

    <p>It provides a standardized framework for organizing specifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a correct example of using an imperative statement in specifications?

    <p>Place a label on the front of the data outlet face plate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a well-written performance specification?

    <p>It dictates the exact methods and means of construction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following words or phrases should be avoided when writing specifications?

    <p>Should</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a specification in construction documents?

    <p>To describe the technical requirements for materials and workmanship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written specification?

    <p>It provides a concise and clear description of the required work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the recommended writing style for specifications?

    <p>Aim for accuracy, brevity, and clarity by using simple sentences and common words.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended way to define terms in specifications?

    <p>Terms should be defined in the contract, according to the text.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which division of the MasterFormat is responsible for outlining the general requirements for a construction project?

    <p>Division 01 - General Requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of the "Specification Language" format mentioned in the text?

    <p>It is a format for coordinating specifications and organizing them into 16 divisions based on material, trade, or function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between a performance specification and a prescriptive specification?

    <p>A performance specification focuses on the end result, while a prescriptive specification dictates the means and methods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term "Provide" mean in the context of specifications?

    <p>To furnish and install materials or components, complete and ready for use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes the role of specifications in construction documents?

    <p>Specifications and drawings are complementary documents that together define the scope of work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Specification Types

    • A specification refers to a standard specification that indicates the properties desired in a material or component and the methods of testing required to substantiate the performance of products.
    • Reference specification: stipulates the use of specific products, systems, or processes without provision for substitution.
    • Proprietary specification: a specification that is unique to a particular organization or company.

    Specification Writing Techniques

    • Be accurate, brief, and clear.
    • Avoid complex sentences and stilted language.
    • Use simple sentences and common words.
    • Write in simple declarative sentences or imperative statements.
    • Start with a verb, a word of action.
    • Avoid words like ALL, ANY, EVERY, SHOULD, COULD, PLEASE, MUST, IS TO.

    Specification Language

    • A format developed by the Construction Specifications Institute for coordinating specifications, filing of technical data and product literature, and construction cost accounting.
    • Organized into 16 divisions based on an interrelationship of material, trade, or function.

    Master Format

    • A standardized format for specifications that provides organizations with a fixed framework for the organization of their specifications.
    • Developed by Construction Specifications Institute (CSI) and Construction Specifications Canada (CSC).
    • Master Format offers a standardized format for specifications, making it easier to locate information, assemble the Project Manual, and coordinate specifications during writing.

    Master Format Updates

    • Master Format 1995, Master Format 2004, and June 2018 Master Format.

    Building Technology 4 Specifications Writing and Quantity Surveying

    • Covers specifications writing using uniform system or masterformat, estimating methods, and quantity surveying.
    • Objectives include:
      • Classifying different divisions in the new and old master format.
      • Identifying general and site requirements needed before proceeding to the actual construction.
      • Distinguishing the difference between the works under general and site requirements.
      • Implementing different estimating methods for both general and site requirements.

    Division 01 General Requirements

    • Includes general and site requirements needed before proceeding to the actual construction.

    Types of Specifications

    • Performance specification: stipulates how a particular component or system must perform without giving the means to be employed to achieve the results.
    • Definition: part of the contract documents that consists of a detailed description of the technical nature of the materials, standards, and quality of execution of the work to be placed under contract.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn about Descriptive Specifications, Reference Specifications, and Proprietary Specifications in the context of specification writing. Understand the differences between these types and their significance in various industries.

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