Types of Skull Joint Movements Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of synovial fluid in a joint?

  • Acts as a lubricant to reduce friction (correct)
  • Provides blood supply to the joint
  • Secrete nutrients for bone growth
  • Absorbs shock

Which type of cartilage is found at the ends of bones in a joint?

  • Fibrous cartilage
  • Hyaline cartilage (correct)
  • Elastic cartilage
  • Fibrocartilage

What is the function of articular fat pads in a joint?

  • Act as shock absorbers (correct)
  • Reduce friction at the joint
  • Provide blood supply to the joint
  • Secrete synovial fluid

Which structure is responsible for increasing the area of contact in a ball and socket joint?

<p>Labrum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of movements occur during gliding movements at synovial joints?

<p>Nearly flat bone surfaces moving back-and-forth without changing the angle between bones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of tendons in relation to joints?

<p>Connect muscles to bones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint contains more dense irregular connective tissue and permits limited movement?

<p>Syndesmosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which joint type involves a cone-shaped peg fitting into a socket and allows no movement?

<p>Gomphosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the interosseous membrane found?

<p>Between the long bones like radius and ulna (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which joint type involves a disc of fibrocartilage between hyaline cartilage covering bone ends?

<p>Symphysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which joint type does hyaline cartilage lead to slightly movable to immovable articulations?

<p>Synovial Joints (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of synovial joints?

<p>Composed of an articular capsule with 2 layers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of movement involves the bending of the ankle so that the foot moves in a dorsal or plantar direction?

<p>Dorsiflexion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of joint does the rounded or pointed surface of one bone articulate within a ring formed partly by another bone?

<p>Pivot joint (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint permits side-to-side, back-and-forth movements, and sometimes rotation?

<p>Planar joint (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What movement involves the forearm where the palm turns posteriorly?

<p>Pronation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of movement involves moving the sole of the foot medially?

<p>Inversion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement where the thumb moves across the palm to touch the fingertips on the same hand called?

<p>Opposition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint allows for the most range of motion?

<p>Ball and socket joint (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of joint is found between the trapezium and the base of the 1st metacarpal?

<p>Saddle joint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint allows for flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction movements?

<p>Condyloid joint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone can increase flexibility in fibrocartilage in certain joints during late pregnancy?

<p>Relaxin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint allows for rotational movements?

<p>Ball and socket joint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of joint is the sternoclavicular joint?

<p>Saddle joint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ligament strengthens the superior aspect of the capsule at the glenohumeral joint?

<p>Coracohumeral ligament (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure helps to secure the humeral head in the glenoid cavity?

<p>Glenoid labrum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of joint is formed between the head of humerus and the glenoid cavity?

<p>Ball and socket joint (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of joint is the radioulnar joint at the elbow?

<p>Pivot joint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscles are described as the greatest stabilizers of the glenohumeral joint?

<p>Rotator cuff muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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