Types of Sampling Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What type of sampling is used when every tenth car is randomly selected off the assembly line?

  • Systematic (correct)
  • Stratified
  • Judgement
  • Convenience
  • What is stratified sampling?

    Dividing the class into groups and taking a random sample from each group.

    What type of sampling is used when a student organization camps out in front of the Class of 1950 Lecture Hall to get signatures?

  • Convenience (correct)
  • Cluster
  • Stratified
  • Systematic
  • What type of sampling is described when a city is divided into districts and then random samples of households are chosen?

    <p>Cluster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sampling method is used when a TV researcher stops a random cross-section of people in the street?

    <p>Judgement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does convenience sampling involve?

    <p>Collecting data from a group that is easily accessible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sampling method involves selecting an item from each color after sorting clothes?

    <p>Stratified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When checking every 5th student for a university card, what type of sampling is being used?

    <p>Systematic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe judgement sampling.

    <p>Selecting a sample based on the researcher's opinion of who would be representative.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of sampling is demonstrated when surveying one classroom to see how many people wear jeans compared to sweatpants?

    <p>Convenience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Sampling

    • Systematic Sampling: Selects every nth individual from a list or sequence. Example: Every tenth car is inspected on an assembly line for defects.
    • Stratified Sampling: Divides a population into distinct subgroups (strata) and samples from each subgroup. Example: Randomly selecting two students from freshman, sophomore, junior, and senior groups in a class.
    • Judgement Sampling: Relies on the researcher’s judgement to select subjects who are thought to be representative. Example: A researcher asking frequent customers at a shopping mall for their opinions.
    • Convenience Sampling: Involves selecting individuals who are easiest to reach. Example: Gathering signatures outside a popular lecture hall as it's simple and accessible.
    • Cluster Sampling: Divides the population into clusters, randomly selects some clusters, and samples all individuals within those clusters. Example: Omaha’s households are divided by districts, with random selection of districts and then households within them.
    • Judgement Sampling (Repeat): Used when quick opinions are desired, with the researcher choosing individuals based on their perceived representativeness. Example: A TV researcher stops people on the street who seem to represent a cross-section of the population to gather opinions on a political announcement.
    • Stratified Sampling (Repeat): Can also apply to personal scenarios, such as sorting clothes by color and randomly selecting items from each color for making outfits.
    • Convenience Sampling (Repeat): Utilized for quick surveys, such as observing clothing trends by surveying just one classroom to compare numbers of jeans versus sweatpants.

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    Description

    Explore various sampling methods through flashcards designed to enhance your understanding of systematic, stratified, and judgment sampling. Each card provides a definition and a relevant example to solidify your knowledge. Perfect for students preparing for statistics assessments!

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