Types of Rocks and Stones Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Match the following types of rocks with their descriptions:

Igneous Rock = Derived from the word 'Ignis' meaning Fire Granite = Light colored igneous rock with visible grains Sandstone = Sedimentary rock commonly used in construction Gneiss = Example of regional metamorphic rock

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Quarrying = Act of extracting rocks, sand, gravel, or minerals from a quarry or open-pit mine Carved Work = Hand-cut ornamental features in brick or stone masonry Herringbone = Classy form of arranging rectangular tiles in slanting rows for a focal point Stone Cladding = Also known as stone paneling

Match the following finishes with their descriptions:

Droved Finish = Stone finish obtained by chiseling roughly parallel grooves across the face Flame Finish = Example of CutStone finish Honed Finish = Example of CutStone finish Polished Work = Example of CutStone finish

Match the following terms with their meanings:

<p>Dimension Stone = Classification of stone consisting of pieces cut to a specific size Clastic = Type of sedimentary rock Organic = Type of sedimentary rock Chemical = Type of sedimentary rock</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following tools with their use in stone cutting:

<p>Chat-saw = Example of a tool used for stone cutting Shot-saw = Example of a tool used for stone cutting FlameFinish = Example of a tool used for stone cutting Honed Finish = Example of a tool used for stone cutting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following building materials with their uses:

<p>Dimension Stone = Used for building facades, walls, and flooring in construction Stone Cladding = Used for building facades and as paneling Sandstone = Commonly used for construction in houses, cathedrals, and walls Carved Work = Used as hand-cut ornamental features in masonry</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Types of Rocks

  • Igneous rocks are formed when magma solidifies and creates a crystalline rock, also known as intrusive rocks or intrusive igneous rocks.
  • The term "igneous" is derived from the word "Ignis" meaning Fire.

Dimension Stone

  • Dimension stone is a classification of stone that consists of pieces cut to a specific size.

Cut Stone

  • Examples of cut stone include Chat-saw, Shot-saw, Flame Finish, Honed Finish, and Polished Work.

Carved Work

  • Carved work is a hand-cut ornamental feature in brick or stone masonry.

Granite

  • Granite is a light-colored igneous rock with grains large enough to be visible with the unaided eye.

Stone Cladding

  • Stone cladding is also known as stone paneling.

Sedimentary Rocks

  • Examples of sedimentary rocks include Clastic, Organic, and Chemical.

Quarrying

  • Quarrying is the act of extracting rocks, sand, gravel, or minerals from a quarry or an open-pit mine, involving drilling, blasting, cutting, and removing the materials to obtain the desired product.

Herringbone

  • Herringbone is a classy form of arranging rectangular tiles to form a focal point, consisting of adjoining vertical rows of slanting lines.

Sandstone

  • Sandstone is a sedimentary rock commonly used in construction, particularly for building facades of houses, cathedrals, walls, and flooring.

Droved Finish

  • Droved finish is a stone finish obtained by chiseling roughly parallel grooves across the face, also known as a boasted surface.

Metamorphic Rocks

  • Examples of regional metamorphic rocks include Verd antique, Gneiss, and Slate rock.

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Description

Test your knowledge of different types of rocks and stones, including intrusive igneous rocks, dimension stones, and igneous rocks. Identify examples of cut stones and explore hand-cut ornamental features in masonry.

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