Types of Reports

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7 Questions

What are the main characteristics of a formal report according to the content?

Prepared in Writing, Provides Information & Guidance, Acts as a Permanent Record

What is the main purpose of an analytical report?

All of the above

Informal reports are more detailed than formal reports.

False

________ reports are used to convey information regarding the analysis and correction of problems found in industrial products.

Troubleshooting

What is the purpose of an Informational Report?

To present results and help readers understand a problem or situation

Formal Reports are often used for shorter documents like memos and newsletters.

False

What type of reports detail whether or not a project should be undertaken?

Feasibility Reports

Study Notes

Reports

  • A report is a self-explanatory document that provides information and guidance, acts as a permanent record, and is prepared in writing.

Types of Reports

  • Informational Reports: present results to help readers understand a particular problem or situation.
  • Analytical Reports: present results, analyze those results, and draw conclusions based on those results to describe why or how something happened and what it means.
  • Recommendation Reports: advocate a particular course of action, presenting results and conclusions that support the recommendations.

Other Types of Reports

  • Progress Reports: informal reports that explain how much progress is being made on something previously planned, enabling the writer to check on themselves and better estimate what remains to be done.
  • Status Reports: describe what is being accomplished in the present and with existing conditions in general, emphasizing existing conditions.
  • Feasibility Reports: detail whether or not a project should be undertaken and the reasons for that decision.
  • Periodic Reports: allow management to keep track of ongoing operations on a regular basis, can be filed daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, or yearly.
  • Troubleshooting Reports: informal reports used by technicians to convey information regarding the analysis and correction of problems found in industrial products.

Formal vs. Informal Reports

  • Formal Reports:
    • Often used in academic papers or to provide a lengthy overview of a major change or development within a business.
    • More detailed and structured, with a formal tone and third-person narrative.
    • Provide evidence to back up the information, including citations for sources used.
    • May include charts, graphs, and statistical information.
  • Informal Reports:
    • Used for shorter documents, such as memos and newsletters.
    • Less detailed and structured, with a personal tone and first- or second-person narrative.
    • Often very brief and only include the most relevant information.
    • Evidence is not included to back up the information.

Reports

  • A report is a self-explanatory document that provides information and guidance, acts as a permanent record, and is prepared in writing.

Types of Reports

  • Informational Reports: present results to help readers understand a particular problem or situation.
  • Analytical Reports: present results, analyze those results, and draw conclusions based on those results to describe why or how something happened and what it means.
  • Recommendation Reports: advocate a particular course of action, presenting results and conclusions that support the recommendations.

Other Types of Reports

  • Progress Reports: informal reports that explain how much progress is being made on something previously planned, enabling the writer to check on themselves and better estimate what remains to be done.
  • Status Reports: describe what is being accomplished in the present and with existing conditions in general, emphasizing existing conditions.
  • Feasibility Reports: detail whether or not a project should be undertaken and the reasons for that decision.
  • Periodic Reports: allow management to keep track of ongoing operations on a regular basis, can be filed daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, or yearly.
  • Troubleshooting Reports: informal reports used by technicians to convey information regarding the analysis and correction of problems found in industrial products.

Formal vs. Informal Reports

Formal Reports

  • Often used in academic papers or to provide a lengthy overview of a major change or development within a business.
  • More detailed and structured, with a formal tone and third-person narrative.
  • Provide evidence to back up the information, including citations for sources used.
  • May include charts, graphs, and statistical information.

Informal Reports

  • Used for shorter documents, such as memos and newsletters.
  • Less detailed and structured, with a personal tone and first- or second-person narrative.
  • Often very brief and only include the most relevant information.
  • Evidence is not included to back up the information.

Learn about the characteristics and types of reports, including informational reports and more. Test your knowledge on reports and their purposes.

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