Types of Natural Resources
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of an actual resource?

  • Oil reserves of the Arab countries (correct)
  • Sunlight
  • Solar energy in India
  • Wind energy in Tamil Nadu
  • Why might potential resources not be fully utilized?

  • Lack of sufficient technology or money (correct)
  • They are recycled resources
  • They are endangered species
  • They are renewable resources
  • Which country has wind energy categorized as a potential resource?

  • United States
  • Germany
  • India (correct)
  • South Africa
  • What is the classification of resources based on renewability that are unlimited in quantity?

    <p>Renewable resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of non-renewable resources?

    <p>Can be regenerated quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What example is provided for an actual or developed resource?

    <p>Gold deposits of South Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of resources are air and sunlight?

    <p>Ubiquitous resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a renewable resource?

    <p>Coal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors affects the distribution of resources?

    <p>Type of landforms and climate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these resources' usage needs to be managed to prevent misuse?

    <p>Renewable resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Classification of Resources

    • Resources can be classified as actual or developed resources and potential resources.
    • Actual or developed resources are those that are in existence and are being used, with known quantity and quality.
    • Examples of actual or developed resources include oil reserves of the Arab countries, gold deposits of South Africa, and the hydroelectric power generated by the Bhakra-Nangal dam.
    • Potential resources are those that exist but whose quantity and location are not fully known, and are not being utilized completely at present.
    • Examples of potential resources include wind and solar energy in India.

    Classification of Resources on the Basis of Renewability

    • Resources can be classified as renewable resources and non-renewable resources.
    • Renewable resources are those that can be reproduced or regenerated within a given period of time.
    • Examples of renewable resources include sunlight, air, and water.
    • Non-renewable or exhaustible resources are those that are limited in stock and once exhausted cannot be renewed.
    • Examples of non-renewable resources include minerals like coal, petroleum, and natural gas.

    Classification of Resources on the Basis of Distribution

    • Resources can be classified as ubiquitous resources and localized resources.
    • Ubiquitous resources are those that are present everywhere.
    • Examples of ubiquitous resources include sunlight and air.
    • Localized resources are those that are found only in some places, such as minerals.
    • Examples of localized resources include geothermal power.

    Key Facts

    • India's total renewable energy installed capacity (excluding hydro power above 25 MW) has reached over 103.05 GW as of 31 October 2021.
    • The natural process of formation of non-renewable resources is very slow.
    • The distribution of resources depends on the type of landforms and climate.
    • The amount of usage also affects the quantity of resources present.

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    Description

    Quiz on the classification of natural resources into actual/developed and potential resources, with examples of each.

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