Types of Intravenous Solutions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does TPN stand for?

  • Total Parenteral Nourishment
  • Total Parenteral Nutrition (correct)
  • Total Parenteral Normality
  • Total Parenteral Neutrality

Which type of solution is Ringer injection IP commonly used for?

  • Diagnostic aid
  • Fluids replenisher
  • Renal function determination
  • Electrolyte replenisher (correct)

What is the primary role of an IV admixture in hospitals?

  • Providing basic nutrition
  • Diagnosis of underlying conditions
  • Ensuring proper labeling of medications
  • Combining drugs for administration (correct)

Which solution is commonly used in surgery patients for replacement therapy?

<p>Ringer lactate solution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Mannitol and Sodium Chloride injection?

<p>Diuretic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of Sodium lactate injection?

<p>Electrolyte replenisher (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Dextrose injection as mentioned in the text?

<p>Fluids replenisher (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of preparations are dry solids for injection as per the USP?

<p>Injection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key precaution in the manufacturing of IV fluids, as stated in the text?

<p>Is free from pyrogens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of preparation contains liquid drug substances dissolved or dispersed in a suitable emulsion medium?

<p>Injectable emulsion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the volume range supplied for IV fluids as mentioned in the text?

<p>100 to 1000 ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which preparation is 0.9% concentrated Sodium chloride?

<p>Sodium chloride injection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between infiltration and extravasation?

<p>Infiltration is leakage of a substance from a vessel into the surrounding tissue, while extravasation is the unintentional infusion of a substance into a tissue. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if there is infiltration or extravasation during IV therapy?

<p>Stop the infusion and follow agency policy related to infiltration and extravasation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of securing a peripheral catheter with tape or an IV stabilization device?

<p>To prevent accidental dislodgement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an admixture in the context of parenteral solutions?

<p>When two or more parenterals are combined. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are parenteral admixtures used in clinical practice?

<p>To reduce inconvenience when multiple drugs are needed for treatment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for avoiding areas of flexion when choosing an IV site?

<p>&quot;Areas of flexion may cause discomfort or restrict flow during IV therapy.&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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