18 Questions
What does TPN stand for?
Total Parenteral Nutrition
Which type of solution is Ringer injection IP commonly used for?
Electrolyte replenisher
What is the primary role of an IV admixture in hospitals?
Combining drugs for administration
Which solution is commonly used in surgery patients for replacement therapy?
Ringer lactate solution
What is the purpose of Mannitol and Sodium Chloride injection?
Diuretic
What is the primary use of Sodium lactate injection?
Electrolyte replenisher
What is the purpose of Dextrose injection as mentioned in the text?
Fluids replenisher
Which type of preparations are dry solids for injection as per the USP?
Injection
What is a key precaution in the manufacturing of IV fluids, as stated in the text?
Is free from pyrogens
Which type of preparation contains liquid drug substances dissolved or dispersed in a suitable emulsion medium?
Injectable emulsion
What is the volume range supplied for IV fluids as mentioned in the text?
100 to 1000 ml
Which preparation is 0.9% concentrated Sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride injection
What is the main difference between infiltration and extravasation?
Infiltration is leakage of a substance from a vessel into the surrounding tissue, while extravasation is the unintentional infusion of a substance into a tissue.
What should be done if there is infiltration or extravasation during IV therapy?
Stop the infusion and follow agency policy related to infiltration and extravasation.
What is the purpose of securing a peripheral catheter with tape or an IV stabilization device?
To prevent accidental dislodgement.
What is an admixture in the context of parenteral solutions?
When two or more parenterals are combined.
Why are parenteral admixtures used in clinical practice?
To reduce inconvenience when multiple drugs are needed for treatment.
What is the main reason for avoiding areas of flexion when choosing an IV site?
"Areas of flexion may cause discomfort or restrict flow during IV therapy."
Test your knowledge on different types of intravenous solutions including Normal Saline, Sodium Lactate, Mannitol, and Mannitol with Sodium Chloride. Learn about their uses such as isotonic vehicle, fluids and electrolyte replenisher, diagnostic aid, renal function determination, and diuretic.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
