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18 Questions

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Types of Intravenous Solutions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does TPN stand for?

Total Parenteral Nourishment

Total Parenteral Nutrition (correct)

Total Parenteral Normality

Total Parenteral Neutrality

Which type of solution is Ringer injection IP commonly used for?

Diagnostic aid

Fluids replenisher

Renal function determination

Electrolyte replenisher (correct)

What is the primary role of an IV admixture in hospitals?

Providing basic nutrition

Diagnosis of underlying conditions

Ensuring proper labeling of medications

Combining drugs for administration (correct)

Which solution is commonly used in surgery patients for replacement therapy?

Ringer lactate solution Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Mannitol and Sodium Chloride injection?

Diuretic Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of Sodium lactate injection?

Electrolyte replenisher Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Dextrose injection as mentioned in the text?

Fluids replenisher Signup and view all the answers

Which type of preparations are dry solids for injection as per the USP?

Injection Signup and view all the answers

What is a key precaution in the manufacturing of IV fluids, as stated in the text?

Is free from pyrogens Signup and view all the answers

Which type of preparation contains liquid drug substances dissolved or dispersed in a suitable emulsion medium?

Injectable emulsion Signup and view all the answers

What is the volume range supplied for IV fluids as mentioned in the text?

100 to 1000 ml Signup and view all the answers

Which preparation is 0.9% concentrated Sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride injection Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between infiltration and extravasation?

Infiltration is leakage of a substance from a vessel into the surrounding tissue, while extravasation is the unintentional infusion of a substance into a tissue. Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if there is infiltration or extravasation during IV therapy?

Stop the infusion and follow agency policy related to infiltration and extravasation. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of securing a peripheral catheter with tape or an IV stabilization device?

To prevent accidental dislodgement. Signup and view all the answers

What is an admixture in the context of parenteral solutions?

When two or more parenterals are combined. Signup and view all the answers

Why are parenteral admixtures used in clinical practice?

To reduce inconvenience when multiple drugs are needed for treatment. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for avoiding areas of flexion when choosing an IV site?

"Areas of flexion may cause discomfort or restrict flow during IV therapy." Signup and view all the answers