Types of Information Systems in Business
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of information systems in organisations?

  • Supporting the running of the organisation (correct)
  • Data processing
  • Hardware infrastructure management
  • Data storage

Which term best describes the equipment related to capturing, storing, and presenting data?

  • Data automation
  • Information systems
  • Automated data handling
  • Information technology (correct)

What is a key reason why organisations rely on automated systems for data handling and storage?

  • To reduce costs of manual labor (correct)
  • To improve hardware infrastructure
  • To increase data security
  • To enhance communication networks

Which of the following is NOT considered part of information technology infrastructure?

<p>Information systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes information technology (IT) from information systems (IS)?

<p>IT relates to the equipment handling data, while IS refers to managing and providing information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information is primarily concerned with the day-to-day performance of tasks at the operational level of management?

<p>Detailed and precise information obtained from internal sources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information is supplied in a summarised form, often on an ad-hoc basis at the strategic level of management?

<p>Summarised qualitative information from internal sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At the tactical level of management, what type of information does management need for planning resources and manpower?

<p>Detailed and precise information from internal sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the provided example about capital equipment use, what type of information would be considered operational?

<p>Weekly report on plant capacity usage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the information requirements at the strategic, tactical, and operational levels of management?

<p>The level of summarization in the information provided (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of management requires information primarily from external sources for planning long-term strategies?

<p>Strategic level (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of strategy does the tactical level create within an organization?

<p>Short-term strategies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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