Types of Hearing Loss
5 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

A patient reports difficulty hearing after a head injury. An audiologist determines the cochlea is undamaged, but the patient is still diagnosed with hearing loss. Which type of hearing loss is most likely affecting this patient?

Central hearing loss

Describe the primary difference between conduction hearing loss and nerve hearing loss, focusing on the anatomical location of the impairment.

Conduction hearing loss involves impairment in the outer or middle ear, preventing sound from reaching the cochlea, whereas nerve hearing loss involves damage to the cochlea or auditory nerve itself.

A child experiences repeated ear infections, leading to fluid buildup in the middle ear. Over time, this causes hearing impairment. What type of hearing loss is likely to develop and why?

Conduction hearing loss, because the fluid buildup impairs the transmission of sound through the middle ear to the cochlea.

An elderly person experiences gradual hearing loss, and an examination reveals significant damage to the hair cells in the cochlea. Identify the specific type of hearing loss and what factor most likely caused it.

<p>Nerve hearing loss, likely due to age-related deterioration (presbycusis) of the hair cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how damage to the auditory nerve can result in a different type of hearing loss compared to damage to the small bones in the middle ear.

<p>Damage to the auditory nerve results in nerve hearing loss, preventing signals from the cochlea from reaching the brain, while damage to middle ear bones causes conduction hearing loss, preventing sound from being efficiently transmitted <em>to</em> the cochlea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Conduction Hearing Loss

Hearing loss due to issues in the outer or middle ear, blocking sound from reaching the cochlea.

Nerve Hearing Loss

Hearing loss caused by damage to the hair cells in the cochlea or auditory nerve.

Central Hearing Loss

Hearing loss resulting from damage to the auditory centers of the brain.

What causes Nerve hearing loss?

Damage to hair cells or the auditory nerve.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What causes Conduction hearing loss?

Problems in the external or middle ear prevent sound from reaching the inner ear.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Deafness stems from alterations at any point in the auditory system.
  • There are three types of hearing loss: conduction, nerve, and central.

Conduction Hearing Loss

  • Conduction hearing loss results from impaired sound transmission.
  • The impairment occurs via the external or middle ear.
  • Sound is unable to reach the cochlea.

Nerve Hearing Loss

  • Nerve hearing loss is caused by the destruction of hair cells.
  • Nerve hearing loss is caused by damage to the auditory nerve.

Central Hearing Loss

  • Central hearing loss is caused by brain damage.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Hearing loss can be caused by alterations in the auditory system. There are three categories of hearing loss: conduction, nerve, and central. Conduction hearing loss impairs sound transmission. Nerve hearing loss results from damage to hair cells or the auditory nerve. Central hearing loss stems from brain damage.

More Like This

Types of Hearing Loss Quiz
30 questions
Conductive Hearing Loss Overview
40 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser