Types of Financial Intermediaries and Institutions

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a business plan?

  • To project costs for future investments
  • To summarize the past, present, and future situation of a business (correct)
  • To determine stock prices in the market
  • To analyze past financial trends

Break-even analysis identifies the conditions under which total revenue exceeds total expenses.

False (B)

What is the term for planning, organizing, directing, and controlling financial activities in an enterprise?

Financial Management

A ____ is used to predict sales revenue and expenses in order to estimate earnings and foresee production requirements.

<p>Sales Budget</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following derivative instruments with their descriptions:

<p>Forward = Contract to buy or sell an asset at a specified future date Future = Standardized agreement traded on an exchange Options = Contract giving the right to buy or sell an asset at a specified price Interest Rate Swap = Agreement to exchange interest rate cash flows</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a credit union?

<p>To provide competitive credit rates for its members (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Financial advisors only work with individual clients and not businesses.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is capital structure?

<p>The combination of debt and equity used by a company to finance its operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of estimating the requirements of funds is crucial for __________ management.

<p>cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of a financial manager?

<p>Signing checks for employees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mutual funds solely operate on the principle of lending money.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a financial manager regarding dividends?

<p>To assist management in deciding the amount of dividend to pay to shareholders and how much to retain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of analyzing financial performance in an organization?

<p>To evaluate fund utilization and improvement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Finance Manager is only responsible for declaring dividends based on current profits.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the management of funding sources and how a company chooses to grow its capital?

<p>Capital structure decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ provides a platform for individuals to spread risk by lending to multiple borrowers.

<p>Banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the financial terms with their definitions:

<p>Capital Budgeting = Deciding on long-term investments Sales Forecast = Predicting future sales revenue Corporate Finance = Managing a corporation's funding and value Spreading Risk = Lending to multiple borrowers to reduce exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of a Finance Manager?

<p>Conducting market research (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Corporate financial planning includes preparing only the annual budget without considering external factors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the various types of budgets mentioned in relation to sales?

<p>Sales budget, operating budget, production budget, cash budget</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Types of Exam

Different formats for assessments including identifications, true or false, and creativity.

Financial Intermediaries

Institutions that provide services that facilitate financial transactions between savers and borrowers.

Types of Financial Institutions

Various organizations including banks, credit unions, and investment firms that offer financial services.

Budgetary Control

Techniques used by financial managers to forecast and control income and expenditure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Capital Structure

The mix of debt and equity financing a company uses for its operations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Investment Decisions

Process of deciding how to allocate funds to different types of assets.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Dividend Decision

The choice of how much profit to distribute to shareholders versus retaining within the company.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cash Management

Ensuring adequate funds are available at all parts of the organization.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Financial Management

Planning, organizing, directing, and controlling financial activities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cost Projection

Shows past and present investments for project operations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Break-Even Analysis

Determines conditions where total revenue covers total expenses.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Plan

A written document summarizing a business's current and future situation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sales Budget

Realistic projections of sales revenue and required production.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Financial performance evaluation

The ongoing analysis of an organization's financial units to assess fund utilization and improvement opportunities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Financial negotiations

Discussions with financial institutions and public depositors regarding funding terms.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Corporate financial planning

The preparation of budgets and forecasts to maximize wealth while considering internal and external factors.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sales forecast

Prediction of the revenue a business expects from its sales over a specific period.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Spreading risk

The strategy of diversifying lending to multiple borrowers to reduce risk exposure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Corporate Finance

The field related to a corporation's funding, capital structure, and management decisions for value increase.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Types of Financial Intermediaries

  • Banks: Licensed to accept public deposits and create credit products for borrowers.
  • Credit unions: Member-owned, focusing on providing competitive credit access to members.
  • Mutual funds: Pool investor savings, managed by fund managers who invest in various opportunities to maximize returns.
  • Financial advisors: Offer financial services to clients.
  • Financial institutions: Provide deposit, lending, and investment products to individuals and businesses.

Types of Financial Institutions

  • Central banks
  • Retail and commercial banks
  • Internet banks
  • Mortgage companies
  • Credit unions
  • Savings and loan associations
  • Investment banks and companies
  • Brokerage firms
  • Insurance companies

Function of a Financial Manager

  • Estimating fund requirements: Accurately forecasting working capital needs for daily operations.
  • Capital structure decisions: Determining the optimal mix of debt and equity financing for overall business operations.
  • Investment decisions: Allocating funds to various asset classes.
  • Dividend decisions: Determining the appropriate dividend payout to shareholders.
  • Cash management: Ensuring sufficient funds for all organizational units.
  • Evaluating financial performance: Analyzing performance across organizational units to assess fund utilization efficiency.
  • Financial negotiations: Negotiating with financial institutions, banks and public depositors.

Corporate Financial Planning

  • Preparing budgets and financial forecasts.
  • Maximizing wealth by considering internal and external factors.
  • Sales forecasting: Predicting revenue based on sales.

Spreading Risk

  • Providing a platform for lending to diverse individuals to minimize risk concentration.

Finance

  • Money management encompassing borrowing, lending, budgeting, saving, and forecasting.

Corporate Finance

  • Focuses on a corporation's capital structure and actions to enhance value.
  • Long-term investment decisions
  • Funding decisions
  • Working capital management

Financial Management

  • Planning, organizing, directing and controlling financial activities within an enterprise.
  • Procurement and allocation of funds.

Cost Projection

  • Forecasting past and present financial investments.
  • Implementation and maintenance of operational projects.

Break-Even Analysis

  • Determining conditions where revenue equals expenses.
  • Increasing income while decreasing costs.

Business Plan

  • Comprehensive document outlining past, present and future business aspects.
  • Guides financial planning direction.

Stock Market

  • Trading of company ownership shares.
  • Stock appreciation determines investor profits.

Derivative Instruments

  • Assets with values based on underlying assets such as resources, currency, bonds, stocks and stock indexes.
  • Includes forwarding, futures, options, and interest rate swaps.
  • Sales Budget: Detailed projections of company revenue and expenses

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Financial Intermediaries PDF

More Like This

Fundamentals of Finance Unit 2 Quiz
14 questions
Mercati Finanziari e Intermediari
48 questions

Mercati Finanziari e Intermediari

AdventuresomeMoldavite8690 avatar
AdventuresomeMoldavite8690
Financial Institutions and Intermediaries
37 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser