Types of Diabetes and Related Conditions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which function of the liver involves the production and excretion of bile?

  • Storage of glycogen, vitamins, and minerals
  • Excretion of bilirubin, cholesterol, hormones, and drugs (correct)
  • Synthesis of plasma proteins, such as albumin, and clotting factors
  • Metabolism of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates

What is the manifestation of liver disease characterized by a yellowish discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes?

  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • Portal hypertension
  • Jaundice (correct)
  • Ascites

What is the abnormally high blood pressure in the veins that bring blood from the intestine to the liver called?

  • Hepatomegaly
  • Cholestasis
  • Portal hypertension (correct)
  • Ascites

Which famous liver disease is caused by infectious agents or excessive alcohol consumption?

<p>Liver cirrhosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common symptom of liver disease that includes fatigue, loss of appetite, and mild weight loss?

<p>General feeling of illness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an ECG record to show about the heart?

<p>The electrical impulses and their characteristics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who invented the electrocardiogram (ECG) in 1902?

<p>William Einthoven (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the ECG machine recognize and record within the heart?

<p>Electrical activity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information does an ECG provide about the heart's function?

<p>Presence of cardiac disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does an electrical impulse start with each heartbeat?

<p>Superior part of the heart to the bottom (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of cardiac rehabilitation?

<p>To manage or reduce cardiac symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is cardiac rehab specifically designed for?

<p>Patients with heart disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four stages of cardiac rehabilitation referred to as?

<p>Acute, subacute, outpatient, maintenance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a cardiac rehab program typically begin with?

<p>A careful analysis of patient's condition and needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of patients may benefit from cardiac rehab?

<p>Patients with any kind of heart condition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Liver bile production

The liver produces and excretes bile to process waste products like bilirubin, cholesterol, hormones, and drugs.

Jaundice

Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to liver disease.

Portal hypertension

High blood pressure in veins carrying blood from intestines to liver.

Liver cirrhosis

A severe liver disease from infection or alcohol misuse.

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General feeling of illness

Fatigue, loss of appetite, and mild weight loss caused by liver disease.

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ECG (Electrocardiogram)

Records the electrical activity of the heart.

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ECG inventor

William Einthoven invented the ECG in 1902.

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ECG records

ECG machine records the electrical activity of the heart.

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ECG heart function

ECG shows if there's a problem with the heart's electrical signals.

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Impulse start

Electrical impulse starts at the top of the heart and travels to the bottom.

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Cardiac rehabilitation goal

Manage or decrease symptoms of heart disease.

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Cardiac rehab patients

Designed for individuals with heart problems.

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Cardiac rehab stages

Acute, subacute, outpatient, and maintenance are the stages.

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Cardiac rehab start

Carefully analyzing patient's health is the first step of the rehab program.

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Cardiac rehab benefits

Patients with any kind of heart condition may benefit from the rehab program.

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