Types of Democracy and their Mechanisms

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Questions and Answers

According to the pluralist theory, what is the primary reason individuals form groups?

  • To socialize with like-minded people
  • To promote a cause they believe in
  • To advance their personal interests, particularly through political action (correct)
  • To free ride on the efforts of other group members

What concept did Mancur Olson introduce from the rational choice perspective?

  • Free rider problem (correct)
  • Solidary incentives
  • Group formation
  • Purposive incentives

Which type of incentive refers to the social satisfaction gained from group membership?

  • Purposive incentive
  • Political incentive
  • Free rider incentive
  • Solidary incentive (correct)

Which type of incentive refers to the satisfaction gained from expressing one's values or promoting a cause?

<p>Purposive incentive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what is the key assumption of the pluralist theory?

<p>Individuals will form groups to advance their personal interests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern raised in the passage about interest group representation?

<p>Some sectors of society are not adequately represented by interest groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary motivation for individuals to join a group according to the rational choice perspective?

<p>To free ride on the efforts of other group members (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of incentive is most closely related to the satisfaction of expressing one's values?

<p>Purposive incentive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between solidary and purposive incentives?

<p>Solidary incentives are related to social satisfaction, while purposive incentives are related to the satisfaction of expressing values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern raised in the passage about the representation of different sectors of society by interest groups?

<p>Some sectors of society are not adequately represented by interest groups (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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