Types of Crops and Agricultural Diversity in India

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18 Questions

What is the purpose of sowing seeds according to the text?

To separate good seeds from damaged ones

How can farmers separate good, healthy seeds from damaged ones as described in the text?

By stirring the seeds in water and observing if they float or sink

Which tool is mentioned in the text as traditionally used for sowing seeds?

Funnel-shaped tool

What is the purpose of a hoe as described in the text?

To remove weeds and loosen soil

Which farming activity saves labor and time according to the text?

Cultivating with a tractor-driven cultivator

Why is seed selection important in crop production according to the text?

To ensure high yield

What is the main purpose of a sprinkler system in agriculture?

To sprinkle water on crops as if it is raining

How is a drip system different from a sprinkler system?

Drip system provides water directly near the roots

Why is weeding necessary in agriculture fields?

Weeds compete with crop plants for essential resources

Which irrigation method is described as 'the best technique for watering fruit plants'?

Drip system

How does the drip irrigation system contribute to water conservation in agriculture?

By providing water directly near the roots of plants

Why is the use of a sprinkler system recommended for coffee plantations and lawns?

To sprinkle water uniformly on the crops like rainfall

Why is paddy not grown in the winter season?

Paddy needs a lot of water which is available only during the rainy season.

What are the two broad cropping patterns identified in India?

Kharif and Rabi Crops

Which season is generally considered as the rainy season in India?

June to September

Why are Kharif crops sown in the rainy season?

To utilize the excess water available during this time.

Which of the following is an example of a Rabi crop?

Mustard

Why can't paddy be grown throughout the year?

Paddy has a long growth cycle and requires abundant water, which is not available throughout the year.

Learn about the different types of crops like cereals, vegetables, and fruits based on the season they grow in. Explore the agricultural diversity in India, influenced by varying climatic conditions across regions.

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