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Types of Crops and Agricultural Diversity in India

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of sowing seeds according to the text?

To select the best tools for sowing
To harvest the crops
To water the fields
To separate good seeds from damaged ones (correct)

How can farmers separate good, healthy seeds from damaged ones as described in the text?

By the size of the seeds
By stirring the seeds in water and observing if they float or sink (correct)
By smelling the seeds
By observing the color of the seeds

Which tool is mentioned in the text as traditionally used for sowing seeds?

Watering can
Hoe
Cultivator
Funnel-shaped tool (correct)

What is the purpose of a hoe as described in the text?

To remove weeds and loosen soil (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which farming activity saves labor and time according to the text?

Cultivating with a tractor-driven cultivator (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why is seed selection important in crop production according to the text?

To ensure high yield (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a sprinkler system in agriculture?

To sprinkle water on crops as if it is raining (A) Signup and view all the answers

How is a drip system different from a sprinkler system?

Drip system provides water directly near the roots (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why is weeding necessary in agriculture fields?

Weeds compete with crop plants for essential resources (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which irrigation method is described as 'the best technique for watering fruit plants'?

Drip system (C) Signup and view all the answers

How does the drip irrigation system contribute to water conservation in agriculture?

By providing water directly near the roots of plants (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why is the use of a sprinkler system recommended for coffee plantations and lawns?

To sprinkle water uniformly on the crops like rainfall (A) Signup and view all the answers

Why is paddy not grown in the winter season?

Paddy needs a lot of water which is available only during the rainy season. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What are the two broad cropping patterns identified in India?

Kharif and Rabi Crops (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which season is generally considered as the rainy season in India?

June to September (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why are Kharif crops sown in the rainy season?

To utilize the excess water available during this time. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a Rabi crop?

Mustard (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why can't paddy be grown throughout the year?

Paddy has a long growth cycle and requires abundant water, which is not available throughout the year. (D) Signup and view all the answers

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