Types of Bridges and Structural Forces
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of abutments in a bridge structure?

  • To support the weight of the bridge
  • To facilitate dynamic loads
  • To resist the outward thrust (correct)
  • To meet the ground
  • Which type of bridge spreads compressive stress over the entire arch?

  • Suspension bridge
  • Truss bridge
  • Arch bridge (correct)
  • Cantilever bridge
  • What kind of force is shear in structures?

  • A compressive force
  • A multidirectional sliding and separating force (correct)
  • A pulling force
  • A squeezing force
  • In reinforced concrete, what purpose do steel or plastic rods serve?

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    Study Notes

    Bridge Structure

    • Abutments in a bridge structure support the bridge's loads and distribute them to the ground, ensuring stability and preventing settlement.

    Arch Bridge

    • Arch bridges, particularly those with a continuous curved shape, spread compressive stress over the entire arch, providing added strength and durability.

    Structural Forces

    • Shear is a type of force in structures that causes deformation by applying a parallel but opposite force to two adjacent parts of the structure.

    Reinforced Concrete

    • Steel or plastic rods (reinforcement) in reinforced concrete serve to resist tensile forces, providing strength and stability to the structure by binding with the surrounding concrete.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on different types of bridges like arch and cantilever bridges, as well as structural forces like compression and dynamic loads. Learn about abutments, which are supports where a bridge arch meets the ground.

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