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Questions and Answers
What is a Signifier according to the text?
In Semiotic Analysis, what does an Icon represent?
What is the purpose of Data Interpretation in Qualitative Data Analysis?
Which branch of Semiotic Theory deals with 'Cultural Meaning'?
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What is the role of Social Media in society according to the text?
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What are the steps involved in Data Interpretation in Qualitative Data Analysis?
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What is the purpose of coding in qualitative data analysis?
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Which type of coding involves summarizing a respondent's responses in one word or phrase?
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What is the next step after open coding in qualitative data analysis?
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In Archetypal Analysis, what character predominantly exhibits heroic qualities?
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What is NOT a type of coding mentioned in the text?
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Which step involves relating codes to one another through conditions, strategies, or consequences?
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Who were the Ilustrados?
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Which of the following priests belonged to the Regular clergy orders?
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What was the main difference between Rizal's and Bonifacio's methods of resistance?
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Who was the historian advocating for 'Sikolohiyang Pilipino'?
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When was La Liga Filipina founded?
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How many members were estimated to have joined the Katipunan through the triangle method?
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What type of assertion is based on facts but cannot be objectively verified?
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Which type of statement is socially accepted ways of doing things that cannot be objectively verified?
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What is the purpose of identifying textual evidence?
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In what way does paraphrasing contribute to understanding textual evidence?
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What do counterclaims do in relation to previous claims in a text?
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Which of the following illustrates personal choices that do not require proof?
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Who is considered as the Father of the Katipunan?
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What concept is associated with the Katipunan?
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Which individual opposed Andrés Bonifacio's election as Director of the Interior due to lack of education?
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Where was Andrés Bonifacio and his brother Procopio executed?
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Who replaced Polavieja and successfully drove Emilio Aguinaldo and his comrades out of Cavite?
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What was the major divide among the Katipuneros in Cavite, leading to two opposing councils?
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Study Notes
Types of Assertions
- Fact: A statement proven objectively through direct experience, witness testimonies, verified observations, or research results.
- Convention: A socially accepted way of doing things that cannot be objectively verified by measurements.
- Opinion: A statement based on facts but cannot be objectively verified due to the uncertainty of producing satisfactory proofs.
- Preference: A personal choice that does not require support or proof of truthfulness, and is subjective and cannot be objectively proven or logically attacked.
Determining Textual Evidence
- Recognize and formulate counterclaims: Claims that refute previous claims in readings.
- Textual Evidence: The details given by the author to support their claims, revealing the writer's position and encouraging higher-level thinking skills.
Importance of Textual Evidence
- Critical thinking in society is increasingly important for students to evaluate what they read.
- Supports the main idea and conclusions drawn from the text.
- Encourages higher-level thinking skills.
Ways to Present Textual Evidence
- Paraphrasing: Restating the text in your own words.
- Summarizing: Stating the main idea and relevant details in a shorter way.
- Referencing: Mentioning a specific section in the text.
- Quoting: Directly restating a part of the text.
Qualitative Data Analysis
- Coding: The process of categorizing data by identifying and labeling parts of the data with codes.
- Preparatory Coding Steps:
- Review research questions and goals.
- Review Review of Related Literature (RRL).
- Ensure transcribed data is clean and accurate.
- Coding Steps:
- Determine the kind of codes required.
- Start Open Coding: Summarize respondent responses in one word or phrase.
- Start Axial Coding: Relate codes to one another through conditions, strategies, or consequences.
- Start Selective Coding:
Archetypal Analysis
- A Qualitative Data Analysis technique used to narrate a story or experience.
- Involves identifying archetypes, such as:
- Hero: A character exhibiting heroic qualities.
- Mother: A character representing nurturing qualities.
Semiotic Analysis
- Branches of Semiotic Theory:
- First Branch: Signifier (Sign) and Signified (Meaning).
- Second Branch: Potency (Idea), Act (Perception), and Relation (Cultural Meaning).
- Steps to perform Semiotic Analysis:
- Identify a lens (Signified).
- Look for signs and identify possible meanings.
Qualitative Data Interpretation
- Goals:
- Answer the research problem statement.
- Explain the answers.
- Steps:
- Archetypes analysis, theme, or sign representation.
- Answer the research question.
- Enumerate and explain important findings.
Responsible Use of Social Media
- Social Media redefined the role of Journalists, making news and current events more accessible.
- However, it also poses risks.
Rizal and the Propaganda Movement
- The Ilustrados were a group of:
- New rich (businessmen)
- Chinese merchants
- Educated individuals
- Landowners
- Filipinos who studied in Europe
- Examples: Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, Marcelo H. Del Pilar, Juan Luna, and Emilio Aguinaldo.
- The Propaganda Movement was a group of reformists who sought to make changes in society.
Andres Bonifacio and the Katipunan
- The Katipunan was founded on July 7, 1892, by Andres Bonifacio.
- The group's concept of nationhood included:
- Brotherhood
- Freedom
- Building the Motherland
- The Katipunan's slogan was "Kapatiran, Kaginhawaan, Mabuting kalooban" (Brotherhood, Freedom, and Goodwill).
The End of the Revolution and the Treaty of Paris
- The Katipuneros in Cavite had two opposing councils: Magdiwang and Magdalo.
- Daniel Tirona opposed Bonifacio's election as Director of the Interior due to lack of education.
- The Magdalo council, led by Baldomero Aguinaldo, eventually won.
- Andres Bonifacio was killed on May 10, 1897, along with his brother Procopio.
- The Treaty of Paris was signed in 1898, marking the end of the Spanish-American War.
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Description
Test your knowledge on different types of assertions including facts, conventions, opinions, and preferences. Learn how each type is defined and distinguished from one another.
