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Types and Formation of Landforms

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Questions and Answers

What are landforms?

Physical features on the Earth's surface that form the terrain of an area (correct)

Underground formations that affect the Earth's surface

Landmarks used for navigation on the Earth's surface

Types of vegetation found on plateaus, mountains, and plains

How are minor landforms like hills and valleys created?

Through erosion by water and wind (correct)

By tectonic plate movement and volcanic activities

As a result of seismic activities

By the deposition of sedimentary rocks

What can create major landforms like mountains and plateaus?

Deposition of sedimentary rocks

Tectonic plate movement and volcanic activities (correct)

Erosion by water and wind

Seismic activities

How long do both processes of landform creation usually take?

Sometimes millions of years (B) Signup and view all the answers

What are the three major types of landforms?

Mountains, plateaus, and plains (B) Signup and view all the answers

How can minor landforms like gullies and river valleys be created?

By erosion from water and wind (B) Signup and view all the answers

What process can create major landforms like mountains and hills?

Tectonic plate movement and volcanic activities (C) Signup and view all the answers

How is the Abbay Gorge formed between the towns of Goha Tsiyon and Dejen?

Through erosion over millions of years by the Abbay River (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which processes can create landforms over a long period, sometimes millions of years?

Erosion by water and wind, and tectonic plate movement (B) Signup and view all the answers