Type 1 Diabetes
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Questions and Answers

Which cells in the pancreas are attacked by activated T lymphocytes in type 1 diabetes?

  • α cells
  • γ cells
  • δ cells
  • β cells (correct)

    • What is the cause of type 1 diabetes?

  • Autoimmune attack on β cells (correct)
  • Insulin resistance
  • Lack of insulin production
  • Damage to the pancreas

    • What is insulitis?

  • Inflammation of the β cells
  • Inflammation of the pancreas (correct)
  • Inflammation of the kidneys
  • Inflammation of the liver

    • At what point do symptoms of type 1 diabetes typically appear?

    <p>When 80-90% of the β cells have been destroyed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the β-cell population over time in type 1 diabetes?

    <p>It decreases gradually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance?

    <p>Type 2 diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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