Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of Tyler's Teaching and Learning Structure?
What is the primary focus of Tyler's Teaching and Learning Structure?
Which key question in Tyler's approach addresses the organization of educational experiences?
Which key question in Tyler's approach addresses the organization of educational experiences?
Why is the philosophical/psychological filtering of objectives important in Tyler's Individual Learning Approach?
Why is the philosophical/psychological filtering of objectives important in Tyler's Individual Learning Approach?
What does the 'design down, deliver up' principle emphasize in Stenhouse's Teaching-Learning Process?
What does the 'design down, deliver up' principle emphasize in Stenhouse's Teaching-Learning Process?
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What is a fundamental goal of competency-based education and mastery learning?
What is a fundamental goal of competency-based education and mastery learning?
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What is highlighted as essential for effective teaching and learning?
What is highlighted as essential for effective teaching and learning?
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How does Tyler's approach define educational experiences?
How does Tyler's approach define educational experiences?
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What role does active involvement play in the teaching-learning process according to the principles outlined?
What role does active involvement play in the teaching-learning process according to the principles outlined?
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Study Notes
Tyler's Teaching and Learning Structure
- Focuses on clarity in teaching, learning, and assessment.
- Defines objectives as context-bound, emphasizing behavioral objectives.
- Asks four key questions:
- What educational purposes should the school aim to achieve?
- What educational experiences can be provided to achieve these purposes?
- How can these experiences be effectively organized?
- How can we determine if these purposes are being achieved?
Tyler's Individual Learning Approach
- Emphasizes individual learning to ensure each learner achieves set objectives.
- Educational experiences should be derived from objectives based on an analysis of the situation.
- Objectives should be filtered through a philosophical/psychological screen before finalization.
- Aims to develop citizens who can solve problems and engage in democratic processes.
Role of Competency-Based Education and Mastery Learning
- Rooted in the competency-based education movement and mastery learning.
- Aims to help learners create reliable evidence of achievement.
- Focuses on creating favorable learning conditions in terms of time, teaching strategies, and learning success.
Stenhouse's Teaching-Learning Process
- Emphasizes the importance of testing, adapting, and evaluating the process.
- Stresses the role of "design down, deliver up" - a developmental process where the teacher can change the teaching-learning environment according to context and learners' needs.
Mastery Learning
- Promotes the idea that all learners can achieve desired teaching outcomes with sufficient time and favorable alternative learning conditions.
Freire's Emphasis
- Emphasizes flexibility and experiential learning, focusing on the connection between reflection and action.
Teaching and Learning Principles and Methodology
- Teaching involves providing learning experiences and facilitating understanding.
- Learning involves developing knowledge, concepts, skills, activities, and values.
- Interaction between teacher, learner, context, and content is crucial.
- Cross-curricular integration of knowledge and skills prepares learners for real-life situations.
- Teaching involves critical thinking, reasoning, reflection, and action.
- Active involvement of learners in the teaching-learning process is essential.
- Teachers should use various approaches and learning materials to accommodate different learning styles.
- Assessment is integral, continuous, and based on various techniques, with feedback connected to assessment.
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Description
Explore Tyler's approach to teaching and learning, which emphasizes clarity in objectives, individual learning, and competency-based education. This quiz covers key questions and concepts that define effective educational practices and assessment strategies.
